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Co-Creating for Locality and Sustainability: Design-Driven Community Regeneration Strategy in Shanghai’s Old Residential Context

Author

Listed:
  • Chenhan Jiang

    (College of Architecture and Urban Planning, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China)

  • Yiqi Xiao

    (College of Communication and Art Design, University of Shanghai for Science and Technology, Shanghai 200093, China)

  • Hongyi Cao

    (College of Design and Innovation, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China)

Abstract

Community regeneration has drawn much attention in both the urban development and sustainable design fields in the last decade. As a response to the regeneration challenges of Shanghai’s old and high-density communities, this article proposes two design-driven strategies: enabling residents to become innovation protagonists and facilitating collaborative entrepreneurial clusters based on the reorganization of community resources. Two ongoing collaborative projects between the Siping community and Tongji University—Open Your Space microregeneration (OYS) and the Neighborhood of Innovation, Creativity, and Entrepreneurship Towards 2035 (NICE 2035) living labs project—are adopted as main case studies. Research findings are put forward through a structured analysis of qualitative data. Firstly, we reviewed the situation and sustainable goals for Shanghai’s old residential communities, and how design-centric social innovation and collaboration can be effective interventions. Secondly, we analyzed resident empowerment approaches to decision-making, co-design, and co-management processes in OYS with participatory observation. Finally, through participants’ interviews and key events analysis in NICE 2035, we investigated how living labs reuse community distributed resources to develop lifestyle-based business prototypes. The inquiry of this article proposes a co-creation mechanism and action guides towards localized and sustainable community regeneration, which can provide a contextual paradigm for similar challenges.

Suggested Citation

  • Chenhan Jiang & Yiqi Xiao & Hongyi Cao, 2020. "Co-Creating for Locality and Sustainability: Design-Driven Community Regeneration Strategy in Shanghai’s Old Residential Context," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(7), pages 1-18, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:12:y:2020:i:7:p:2997-:d:343066
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Lieselot Vandenbussche, 2018. "Mapping Stakeholders’ Relating Pathways in Collaborative Planning Processes; A Longitudinal Case Study of an Urban Regeneration Partnership," Planning Theory & Practice, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 19(4), pages 534-557, August.
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    Cited by:

    1. Shen, Tiyan & Yao, Xinyi & Wen, Fenghua, 2021. "The Urban Regeneration Engine Model: An analytical framework and case study of the renewal of old communities," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 108(C).
    2. Zhidiankui Xu & Yu Wu & Yixi Bao & Jiawei Li & Zhengzhong Zhou, 2023. "Using Co-Design to Explore New Trends in Future Kitchen Designs: An Exploratory Workshop Study of College Students in China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(2), pages 1-22, January.
    3. Pourzakarya, Maryam & Bahramjerdi, Somayeh Fadaei Nezhad, 2021. "Community-led regeneration practice in Ghalam Gudeh District, Bandar Anzali, Iran: A participatory action research (PAR) Project," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 105(C).
    4. Yan Zhang & Chengliang Li & Jiajie Li & Zhiyuan Gao & Tianyu Su & Can Wang & Hexin Zhang & Teng Ma & Yang Liu & Weiting Xiong & Ronan Doorley & Luis Alonso & Yongqi Lou & Kent Larson, 2024. "Understanding street-level urban vibrancy via spatial-temporal Wi-Fi data analytics: Case LivingLine Shanghai," Environment and Planning B, , vol. 51(4), pages 803-822, May.
    5. Maria Rita Pinto & Serena Viola & Anna Onesti & Francesca Ciampa, 2020. "Artists Residencies, Challenges and Opportunities for Communities’ Empowerment and Heritage Regeneration," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(22), pages 1-20, November.
    6. Meetiyagoda, Lakshika & Mahanama, P.K.S. & Ley, Astrid & Amarawickrama, Susantha, 2024. "Relationship between sense of place and co-creation process: A systematic literature review," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 136(C).
    7. Bowen Zhang & Weimin Guo & Zhaolian Xing & Ren Zhou, 2022. "Current Situation and Sustainable Renewal Strategies of Public Space in Chinese Old Communities," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(11), pages 1-20, May.

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