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The Effect of Emission Inventory on Modelling of Seasonal Exposure Metrics of Particulate Matter and Ozone with the WRF-Chem Model for Poland

Author

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  • Maciej Kryza

    (Department of Climatology and Atmosphere Protection, University of Wrocław, 50-137 Wroclaw, Poland)

  • Małgorzata Werner

    (Department of Climatology and Atmosphere Protection, University of Wrocław, 50-137 Wroclaw, Poland)

  • Justyna Dudek

    (Department of Climatology and Atmosphere Protection, University of Wrocław, 50-137 Wroclaw, Poland)

  • Anthony James Dore

    (Centre for Ecology & Hydrology (Edinburgh), Penicuik EH26 0QB, UK)

Abstract

In Poland, high concentrations of particulate matter (with a diameter smaller than 2.5 or 10 μm) exceeding the WHO threshold values are often measured in winter, while ozone (O 3 ) concentrations are high in spring. In winter high PM2.5 and PM10 concentrations are linked to high residential combustion and road transport. The main objective of this study was to assess performance of the Weather Research and Forecasting model with Chemistry (WRF-Chem) model in reproducing observations for a period of 2017-2018 covering various meteorological conditions. We compare modelled and observed exposure metrics for PM2.5, PM10 and O 3 for two sets of the WRF-Chem model runs: with coarse and fine resolution emission inventory (European Monitoring and Evaluation Programme (EMEP) and Chief Inspectorate of Environmental Protection (CIEP), respectively). CIEP run reduces the negative bias of PM2.5 and PM10 and improves the model performance for number of days with exceedance of WHO (World Health Organization) threshold for PM2.5 and PM10 24-h mean concentration. High resolution emission inventory for primary aerosols helps to better distinguish polluted urban areas from non-urban ones. There are no large differences for the model performance for O 3 and secondary inorganic aerosols, and high-resolution emission inventory does not improve the results in terms of 8-h rolling mean concentrations of ozone.

Suggested Citation

  • Maciej Kryza & Małgorzata Werner & Justyna Dudek & Anthony James Dore, 2020. "The Effect of Emission Inventory on Modelling of Seasonal Exposure Metrics of Particulate Matter and Ozone with the WRF-Chem Model for Poland," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(13), pages 1-18, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:12:y:2020:i:13:p:5414-:d:380290
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Aleksandra Łapko & Aleksander Panasiuk & Roma Strulak-Wójcikiewicz & Marek Landowski, 2020. "The State of Air Pollution as a Factor Determining the Assessment of a City’s Tourist Attractiveness—Based on the Opinions of Polish Respondents," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-21, February.
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    Cited by:

    1. Paulo S. G. de Mattos Neto & Manoel H. N. Marinho & Hugo Siqueira & Yara de Souza Tadano & Vivian Machado & Thiago Antonini Alves & João Fausto L. de Oliveira & Francisco Madeiro, 2020. "A Methodology to Increase the Accuracy of Particulate Matter Predictors Based on Time Decomposition," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(18), pages 1-33, September.

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