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Community Involvement and Compensation Money Utilization in Ethiopia: Case Studies from Bahir Dar and Debre Markos Peri-Urban Areas

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  • Sayeh Kassaw Agegnehu

    (Institute of Land Administration, Debre Markos University, Debre Markos 269, Ethiopia)

  • Reinfried Mansberger

    (Institute of Geomatics, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences, A-1190 Vienna, Austria)

Abstract

In this study the involvement of the community during expropriation and the utilization of the compensation money of the expropriated farmers are investigated taking Bahir Dar and Debre Markos peri-urban areas as case studies. Survey research methods were applied for data collection. The data were analyzed by means of descriptive statistics. According to the results, there is high land tenure transformation in both study areas. Even though the majority of the expropriated farmers got compensation payments, most farmers did not use their compensation money to found alternative income generating businesses. Just payment of compensation shall not be an end by itself. Technical and administrative supports for farmers are essential for the proper utilization of the compensation money. Communities affected by expropriation should participate effectively in the processes of expropriation and compensation in order to reduce the externalities of the process. For this to happen, the public authorities should prepare open public consultation meetings prior to expropriation and must exercise smart democracy during the whole period of the process.

Suggested Citation

  • Sayeh Kassaw Agegnehu & Reinfried Mansberger, 2020. "Community Involvement and Compensation Money Utilization in Ethiopia: Case Studies from Bahir Dar and Debre Markos Peri-Urban Areas," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(11), pages 1-18, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:12:y:2020:i:11:p:4794-:d:370330
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Nosal, Ed, 2001. "The taking of land: market value compensation should be paid," Journal of Public Economics, Elsevier, vol. 82(3), pages 431-443, December.
    2. Achamyeleh Gashu Adam, 2014. "Land Tenure in the Changing Peri-Urban Areas of Ethiopia: The Case of Bahir Dar City," International Journal of Urban and Regional Research, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 38(6), pages 1970-1984, November.
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    4. Admasu, Wubante Fetene & Van Passel, Steven & Minale, Amare Sewnet & Tsegaye, Enyew Adgo & Azadi, Hossein & Nyssen, Jan, 2019. "Take out the farmer: An economic assessment of land expropriation for urban expansion in Bahir Dar, Northwest Ethiopia," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 87(C).
    5. Yongle Li & Bangrong Shu & Xiaoping Shi & Yu Zhu, 2017. "Variation of Land-Expropriated Farmers’ Willingness: A Perspective of Employment and Inhabitance," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 9(7), pages 1-18, June.
    6. Kairong Hong & Yucheng Zou & Yanwei Zhang & Kaifeng Duan, 2020. "The Weapon of the Weak: An Analysis of RDEU Game in the Conflict of Farmland Expropriation under the Influence of Emotion," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(8), pages 1-21, April.
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    Cited by:

    1. Sayeh Kassaw Agegnehu & Reinfried Mansberger & Moges Wubet Shita & Derjew Fentie Nurie & Ayelech Kidie Mengesha, 2024. "Land Rental Transactions in Ethiopian Peri-Urban Areas: Sex and Other Factors for Land Rent Transactions," Land, MDPI, vol. 13(9), pages 1-19, August.
    2. Worku Nega & Mulugeta Tenaw & Yeneneh Hunie & Sayeh Kassaw Agegnehu & Reinfried Mansberger, 2021. "Evaluating Institutional Dichotomy between Urban and Rural Land Administration in Amhara Region, Ethiopia," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(16), pages 1-19, August.
    3. Sayeh Kassaw Agegnehu & Tilahun Dires & Worku Nega & Reinfried Mansberger, 2021. "Land Tenure Disputes and Resolution Mechanisms: Evidence from Peri-Urban and Nearby Rural Kebeles of Debre Markos Town, Ethiopia," Land, MDPI, vol. 10(10), pages 1-22, October.
    4. Tilahun Dires & Derjew Fentie & Yeneneh Hunie & Worku Nega & Mulugeta Tenaw & Sayeh Kassaw Agegnehu & Reinfried Mansberger, 2021. "Assessing the Impacts of Expropriation and Compensation on Livelihood of Farmers: The Case of Peri-Urban Debre Markos, Ethiopia," Land, MDPI, vol. 10(6), pages 1-16, June.

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