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Risks in Prefabricated Buildings in China: Importance-Performance Analysis Approach

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  • Zhong-Lei Wang

    (School of Management and Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210046, China)

  • Hou-Cai Shen

    (School of Management and Engineering, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210046, China)

  • Jian Zuo

    (School of Architecture and Built Environment; Entrepreneurship, Commercialisation and Innovation Centre (ECIC), The University of Adelaide, Adelaide, SA 5005, Australia)

Abstract

Prefabrication has drawn wide attention in China during the last decade. However, the market share of prefabricated buildings in China remains comparatively low. The Importance-Performance Analysis approach is employed in this study to investigate the crucial risk factors associated with prefabricated buildings in China. A preliminary list of risks associated with prefabricated buildings in China was developed based on a critical literature review, which was consequently refined by the interview with related experts. A questionnaire survey was then conducted with selected industry professionals to solicit their expert opinions of critical risks associated with prefabricated buildings in China. Findings show that attention should be paid to the following risks: improper decomposition system, low level of factory management, incompetent quality assurance system, deviation in specification of prefabricated components, defects of component system, missing catalogue of building parts and components, poor adaptability of prefabricated building during the operational stage, and lack of actual cases to prove the environmental benefits of prefabricated buildings. This study also revealed the discrepancy between perceived critical risks and those risks with comparatively lower management performance. These findings offer useful inputs for the future development of prefabricated buildings in China and beyond.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhong-Lei Wang & Hou-Cai Shen & Jian Zuo, 2019. "Risks in Prefabricated Buildings in China: Importance-Performance Analysis Approach," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-13, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:11:y:2019:i:12:p:3450-:d:242287
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

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    2. Ayaz Ahmad Khan & Rongrong Yu & Tingting Liu & Ning Gu & James Walsh, 2023. "Volumetric Modular Construction Risks: A Comprehensive Review and Digital-Technology-Coupled Circular Mitigation Strategies," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(8), pages 1-34, April.
    3. Zezhou Wu & Lirong Luo & Heng Li & Ying Wang & Guoqiang Bi & Maxwell Fordjour Antwi-Afari, 2021. "An Analysis on Promoting Prefabrication Implementation in Construction Industry towards Sustainability," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(21), pages 1-21, October.
    4. Al-Hussein M. H. Al-Aidrous & Nasir Shafiq & Yasser Yahya Al-Ashmori & Al-Baraa Abdulrahman Al-Mekhlafi & Abdullah O. Baarimah, 2022. "Essential Factors Enhancing Industrialized Building Implementation in Malaysian Residential Projects," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-18, September.
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    6. Jun Zhang & Mengtong Wang & Lilin Zhao & Min Chen, 2023. "Analysis of Factors Affecting Prefabricated Building Quality Based on ISM-BN," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(12), pages 1-31, June.
    7. Yang Liu & Jianjun Dong & Ling Shen, 2020. "A Conceptual Development Framework for Prefabricated Construction Supply Chain Management: An Integrated Overview," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(5), pages 1-29, March.
    8. Manman Xia & Lemeng Zhao & Li Zhao, 2022. "A Comprehensive Risk-Assessment Method for Prefabricated Buildings Using EPC: A Case Study from China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(3), pages 1-28, February.

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