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The Effects of Rapid Urbanization on Forest Landscape Connectivity in Zhuhai City, China

Author

Listed:
  • Nan Cui

    (School of Life and Environmental Science, Minzu University of China, Beijing 100081, China)

  • Chen-Chieh Feng

    (Department of Geography, National University of Singapore, Singapore 117570, Singapore)

  • Dan Wang

    (International Doctoral Innovation Centre, Research Group of Natural Resources and Environment, Department of Chemical and Environmental Engineering, University of Nottingham Ningbo China, Ningbo 315100, China)

  • Jianfei Li

    (Build Environment Department, Eindhoven University of Technology, 5612 AZ Eindhoven, The Netherlands)

  • Luo Guo

    (School of Life and Environmental Science, Minzu University of China, Beijing 100081, China)

Abstract

Urban forests can provide the necessary ecosystem services for their residents and play an important part in improving the urban environment. Forest landscape connectivity is a vital indicator reflecting the quality of the ecological environment and ecological functions. Detecting changes in landscape connectivity is, therefore, an important step for providing sound scientific evidence for the better urban planning. Using remote sensing images of a study area in Zhuhai City in 1999, 2005, 2009 and 2013, the dynamic forest landscape connectivity of Zhuhai city can be evaluated based on a graph-theoretic approach. The aims of our study were to discover and interpret the effect of rapid urbanization on forest landscape connectivity. The construction of ecological corridors helps us specifically compare the landscape connectivity of three parts of urban forests. On the basis of functional landscape metrics, the correlation of these metrics and patch area was discussed in order to comprehensively identify the key patches. The analysis showed that the total areas of forestlands reduced from 1999 to 2009 and then increased from 2009 to 2013, and the same trend was found in overall forest landscape connectivity. To improve the overall landscape connectivity, construct urban ecological network and appropriately protect biodiversity in the future, the existing important patches with large areas or key positions should be well protected. This study revealed that urbanization reduced the area of key patches and consequently reduced the forest landscape connectivity, which increased while the patch areas increased due to the environmental protection policy. Functional connectivity indicators could provide more comprehensive information in the development of environmental protection strategies.

Suggested Citation

  • Nan Cui & Chen-Chieh Feng & Dan Wang & Jianfei Li & Luo Guo, 2018. "The Effects of Rapid Urbanization on Forest Landscape Connectivity in Zhuhai City, China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(10), pages 1-17, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsusta:v:10:y:2018:i:10:p:3381-:d:171299
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Dohee Kim & Wonhyeop Shin & Heejoon Choi & Jihwan Kim & Youngkeun Song, 2020. "Estimation of Ecological Connectivity in a City Based on Land Cover and Urban Habitat Maps," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(22), pages 1-14, November.
    2. Weilong Wu & Zhanpeng Zhao & Ao Du & Jiaqing Lin, 2022. "Effects of Multisensory Integration through Spherical Video-Based Immersive Virtual Reality on Students’ Learning Performances in a Landscape Architecture Conservation Course," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(24), pages 1-21, December.
    3. Miaomiao Liu & Guishan Chen & Guanhua Li & Yingyu Huang & Kaiwei Luo & Changfa Zhan, 2023. "Landscape Evolution and Its Driving Forces in the Rapidly Urbanized Guangdong–Hong Kong–Macao Greater Bay Area, a Case Study in Zhuhai City, South China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(17), pages 1-23, August.
    4. Caige Sun & Shengyong Zhang & Chuncheng Song & Jianhui Xu & Fenglei Fan, 2021. "Investigation of Dynamic Coupling Coordination between Urbanization and the Eco-Environment—A Case Study in the Pearl River Delta Area," Land, MDPI, vol. 10(2), pages 1-17, February.
    5. Simone Valeri & Laura Zavattero & Giulia Capotorti, 2021. "Ecological Connectivity in Agricultural Green Infrastructure: Suggested Criteria for Fine Scale Assessment and Planning," Land, MDPI, vol. 10(8), pages 1-16, July.

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