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Denying the Darkness: Exploring the Discourses of Neutralization of Bundy, Gacy, and Dahmer

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  • Veronyka James

    (Department of Criminology and Criminal Justice, Shenandoah University, Winchester, VA 22601, USA)

Abstract

This exploratory study analyzed how three serial killers (i.e., Bundy, Gacy, and Dahmer) potentially rationalized and justified their murders by applying techniques of neutralization. This paper discusses how the use of these neutralizations also functions as a form of stigma management assisting in the maintenance of a positive presentation of self, thus mitigating responsibility for their crimes. This study conducted a content analysis of data comprised from interviews and case histories of these three serial killers. Based on these analyses, the impression is conveyed that these killers used neutralizations to manage their identities (i.e., present “normal” selves), mitigate responsibility for their actions, and minimize the stigma associated with being labeled a serial killer.

Suggested Citation

  • Veronyka James, 2019. "Denying the Darkness: Exploring the Discourses of Neutralization of Bundy, Gacy, and Dahmer," Societies, MDPI, vol. 9(2), pages 1-17, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsoctx:v:9:y:2019:i:2:p:46-:d:238839
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Silvio, Heather & McCloskey, Kathy & Ramos-Grenier, Julia, 2006. "Theoretical consideration of female sexual predator serial killers in the United States," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 34(3), pages 251-259.
    2. Ferguson, Christopher J. & White, Diana E. & Cherry, Stacey & Lorenz, Marta & Bhimani, Zhara, 2003. "Defining and classifying serial murder in the context of perpetrator motivation," Journal of Criminal Justice, Elsevier, vol. 31(3), pages 287-292.
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    Cited by:

    1. Daniel Kavish, 2020. "Identity, Stigma, and Social Reaction," Societies, MDPI, vol. 10(1), pages 1-3, March.

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