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The Moderating Role of Perceived Social Support in the Relationship between the Impact of Events and Post-Traumatic Growth among Syrian Refugees

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  • Mustafa Selim Altınışık

    (Department of Continuing Education Center, Ondokuz Mayıs University, Samsun 55200, Turkey)

  • Esat Şanlı

    (Department of Guidance and Psychological Counseling, Ondokuz Mayıs University, Samsun 55200, Turkey)

Abstract

The internal disturbances that have occurred in Syria since 2011 have led to the displacement of many Syrians and their exposure to stressful life events. In this context, this study aimed to examine the amplifying dimension of suffering experienced by Syrian refugees in terms of various variables. Within this scope, the moderating role of perceived social support on the impact of events on post-traumatic growth among Syrian refugees was investigated. This descriptive study, designed according to the relational survey model, was conducted on 448 Syrian refugees in Turkey, who were included using a random sampling method. The data collection tools in this study included the Impact of Events Scale, the Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support, and the Post-traumatic Growth Scale. According to the analysis of the results, it was found that in Syrian refugees, the impact of events on post-traumatic growth is significantly moderated by family support, support from friends, and support from a significant other. Additionally, it was observed that the event impact variable has a positive and significant effect on the post-traumatic growth among Syrian refugees.

Suggested Citation

  • Mustafa Selim Altınışık & Esat Şanlı, 2024. "The Moderating Role of Perceived Social Support in the Relationship between the Impact of Events and Post-Traumatic Growth among Syrian Refugees," Societies, MDPI, vol. 14(7), pages 1-20, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jsoctx:v:14:y:2024:i:7:p:107-:d:1427663
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Lisa Matos & Pedro A. Costa & Crystal L. Park & Monica J. Indart & Isabel Leal, 2021. "‘The War Made Me a Better Person’: Syrian Refugees’ Meaning-Making Trajectories in the Aftermath of Collective Trauma," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(16), pages 1-18, August.
    2. Jinhua Dou & Chang Liu & Ruoyu Xiong & Hongguang Zhou & Guohua Lu & Liping Jia, 2022. "Empathy and Post-Traumatic Growth among Chinese Community Workers during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Roles of Self-Disclosure and Social Support," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(23), pages 1-12, November.
    3. Busra Acar & İbrahim H. Acar & Omar A. Alhiraki & Ola Fahham & Yesim Erim & Ceren Acarturk, 2021. "The Role of Coping Strategies in Post-Traumatic Growth among Syrian Refugees: A Structural Equation Model," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(16), pages 1-15, August.
    4. Victoria A. Schlaudt & Rahel Bosson & Monnica T. Williams & Benjamin German & Lisa M. Hooper & Virginia Frazier & Ruth Carrico & Julio Ramirez, 2020. "Traumatic Experiences and Mental Health Risk for Refugees," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(6), pages 1-10, March.
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