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Pride, Paternalism, Prejudice—Images of the Working Class

Author

Listed:
  • Ove Skarpenes

    (Department of Sociology and Social Work, University of Agder, 4604 Kristiansand, Norway)

  • Rune Sakslind

    (Department of Sociology, University of Bergen, 5020 Bergen, Norway)

Abstract

What has happened with the image of the working class? The hero in the construction of the Nordic Model was the labor movement (and the working class). For a long time, this was the dominant picture of the Norwegian working class. However, the societal trends of the past decades have, in a peculiar way, given the working class a central place in political discussions and in the public sphere, but now, a more ambivalent image emerges. In a somewhat paternalistic way, the worker image in political and academic debates as well as in part of the public sphere is typically that of a person unsuccessful in the educational system. Even a third image is identifiable in the public sphere—a prejudice imagery—in which the class is labelled as unhealthy, abusing the welfare system, culturally unsophisticated, and politically dangerous, moving toward right-wing populism. The ambition of the paper is to present these different images of the working class.

Suggested Citation

  • Ove Skarpenes & Rune Sakslind, 2018. "Pride, Paternalism, Prejudice—Images of the Working Class," Social Sciences, MDPI, vol. 7(1), pages 1-13, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jscscx:v:7:y:2018:i:1:p:10-:d:126201
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Elias Le Grand, 2015. "Linking Moralisation and Class Identity: The Role of Ressentiment and Respectability in the Social Reaction to ‘Chavs’," Sociological Research Online, , vol. 20(4), pages 18-32, November.
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