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Health Care Workers’ Risk Perceptions and Willingness to Report for Work during an Influenza Pandemic

Author

Listed:
  • Georges Dionne

    (Canada Research Chair in Risk Management, HEC Montréal, 3000 Cote Ste Catherine, Montreal, QC H3T 2A7, Canada)

  • Denise Desjardins

    (Canada Research Chair in Risk Management, HEC Montréal, 3000 Cote Ste Catherine, Montreal, QC H3T 2A7, Canada)

  • Martin Lebeau

    (Canada Research Chair in Risk Management, HEC Montréal, 3000 Cote Ste Catherine, Montreal, QC H3T 2A7, Canada)

  • Stéphane Messier

    (Canada Research Chair in Risk Management, HEC Montréal, 3000 Cote Ste Catherine, Montreal, QC H3T 2A7, Canada)

  • André Dascal

    (Division of Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, Jewish General Hospital and McGill University, Montréal, QC H3T 1E2, Canada)

Abstract

The ability and willingness of health care workers to report for work during a pandemic are essential to pandemic response. The main contribution of this article is to examine the relationship between risk perception of personal and work activities and willingness to report for work during an influenza pandemic. Data were collected through a quantitative Web-based survey sent to health care workers on the island of Montreal. Respondents were asked about their perception of various risks to obtain index measures of risk perception. A multinomial logit model was applied for the probability estimations, and a factor analysis was conducted to compute risk perception indexes (scores). Risk perception associated with personal and work activities is a significant predictor of intended presence at work during an influenza pandemic. This means that correcting perceptual biases should be a public policy concern. These results have not been previously reported in the literature. Many organizational variables are also significant.

Suggested Citation

  • Georges Dionne & Denise Desjardins & Martin Lebeau & Stéphane Messier & André Dascal, 2018. "Health Care Workers’ Risk Perceptions and Willingness to Report for Work during an Influenza Pandemic," Risks, MDPI, vol. 6(1), pages 1-18, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jrisks:v:6:y:2018:i:1:p:8-:d:130921
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    2. Jinghan Yuan & Hansong Zou & Kefan Xie & Maxim A. Dulebenets, 2021. "An Assessment of Social Distancing Obedience Behavior during the COVID-19 Post-Epidemic Period in China: A Cross-Sectional Survey," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(14), pages 1-16, July.
    3. Wei-Po Chou & Peng-Wei Wang & Shiou-Lan Chen & Yu-Ping Chang & Chia-Fen Wu & Wei-Hsin Lu & Cheng-Fang Yen, 2020. "Voluntary Reduction of Social Interaction during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Taiwan: Related Factors and Association with Perceived Social Support," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(21), pages 1-12, October.
    4. Kefan Xie & Benbu Liang & Maxim A. Dulebenets & Yanlan Mei, 2020. "The Impact of Risk Perception on Social Distancing during the COVID-19 Pandemic in China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(17), pages 1-17, August.
    5. Peng Gu & Hao Zhang & Zeheng Liang & Dazhi Zhang, 2022. "Impact of Public Risk Perception in China on the Intention to Use Sports APPs during COVID-19 Pandemic," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(19), pages 1-12, September.

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