IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jmathe/v9y2021i5p481-d506328.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Fuzzy Governance Model

Author

Listed:
  • Enriqueta Mancilla-Rendón

    (Dirección de Investigación, Universidad La Salle México, Ciudad de México 25298, Mexico)

  • Carmen Lozano

    (Dirección de Investigación, Universidad La Salle México, Ciudad de México 25298, Mexico)

  • Enrique Torres-Esteva

    (Facultad de Negocios, Universidad La Salle México, Ciudad de México 25298, Mexico)

Abstract

This article aims to analyze the functions of corporate governance agents as a key part of the study and evaluation of the internal control by the independent auditor to propose a governance fuzzy model based on legality. This is a descriptive–hermeneutical study based on mercantile-securities law, the code of best practice of corporate governance, and auditing standards. The research design is cross-sectional and uses fuzzy logic theory as an alternative tool in contrast to classical mathematical models. The results suggest that corporate governance agents strongly influence the application of a management system. Evidence is given regarding the positive relationship between the functions of corporate governance agents as a management system. Additionally, the importance of an internal control management system as an inherent mechanism for governance is proven. The scientific value of this work lies in showing how the interaction between the application of mathematical models based on fuzzy set theory and the qualitative attributes of internal control policies and practices. It is a tool to evaluate governance as a management system for decision making. This work emphasizes that a model based on fuzzy sets is useful to evaluate a management system of internal control policies and procedures necessary to improve corporate governance.

Suggested Citation

  • Enriqueta Mancilla-Rendón & Carmen Lozano & Enrique Torres-Esteva, 2021. "Fuzzy Governance Model," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 9(5), pages 1-16, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jmathe:v:9:y:2021:i:5:p:481-:d:506328
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/9/5/481/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2227-7390/9/5/481/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Jaime Fabián Díaz Córdova & Edisson Coba Molina & Paúl Navarrete López, 2017. "Fuzzy logic and financial risk. A proposed classificationof financial risk to the cooperative sector," Contaduría y Administración, Accounting and Management, vol. 62(5), pages 33-34, Diciembre.
    2. Antonio Luis Moreno-Albarracín & Ana Licerán-Gutierrez & Cristina Ortega-Rodríguez & Álvaro Labella & Rosa M. Rodríguez, 2020. "Measuring What Is Not Seen—Transparency and Good Governance Nonprofit Indicators to Overcome the Limitations of Accounting Models," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(18), pages 1-20, September.
    3. Yahn-Shir Chen & Enny Susilowati Mardjono & Yi-Fang Yang, 2020. "Competition and Sustainability: Evidence from Professional Service Organization," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(18), pages 1-15, September.
    4. Karla Johnstone & Chan Li & Kathleen Hertz Rupley, 2011. "Changes in Corporate Governance Associated with the Revelation of Internal Control Material Weaknesses and Their Subsequent Remediation," Contemporary Accounting Research, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 28(1), pages 331-383, March.
    5. Antonio Ruiz Porras & William Henry Steinwascher Sacio, 2008. "Gobierno corporativo, diversificación estratégica y desempeño empresarial en México," Revista de Administración, Finanzas y Economía (Journal of Management, Finance and Economics), Tecnológico de Monterrey, Campus Ciudad de México, vol. 2(1), pages 58-73.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Luciano Barcellos‐Paula & Carlos Agüero‐Olivos, 2022. "The strengthening of corporate governance based on applied fuzzy logic," Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 29(5), pages 1736-1746, September.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Minhang Deng & Yunyi Wang & Gaoliang Tian & Bozhi Xu & Yuyan Tang, 2023. "Institutional investors' corporate site visits and resource extraction: Evidence from China," Accounting and Finance, Accounting and Finance Association of Australia and New Zealand, vol. 63(5), pages 5211-5243, December.
    2. Siyi Liu & Daoguang Yang & Nian Liu & Xin Liu, 2019. "The Effects of Air Pollution on Firms’ Internal Control Quality: Evidence from China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(18), pages 1-28, September.
    3. Haislip, Jacob Z. & Peters, Gary F. & Richardson, Vernon J., 2016. "The effect of auditor IT expertise on internal controls," International Journal of Accounting Information Systems, Elsevier, vol. 20(C), pages 1-15.
    4. Moehrle, Stephen R. & Mintchik, Natalia & Mohrman, Mary Beth & Reynolds-Moehrle, Jennifer A. & Vargus, Mark, 2014. "Developments in accounting regulation: A synthesis and annotated bibliography of evidence and commentary in the 2011 academic literature," Research in Accounting Regulation, Elsevier, vol. 26(2), pages 175-195.
    5. Hiroshi Uemura, 2014. "Effects of corporate governance reform on the quality of internal controls: Evidence from Japan," Working Papers SDES-2014-4, Kochi University of Technology, School of Economics and Management, revised Oct 2014.
    6. Qiang Li & Wenjuan Ruan & Tiantian Sun & Erwei Xiang, 2020. "Corporate governance and corporate environmental investments: Evidence from China," Energy & Environment, , vol. 31(6), pages 923-942, September.
    7. Alessandro Zattoni & Emmanouil Dedoulis & Stergios Leventis & Hans Van Ees, 2020. "Corporate governance and institutions—A review and research agenda," Corporate Governance: An International Review, Wiley Blackwell, vol. 28(6), pages 465-487, November.
    8. Shuyang Wang & Xiaoyu Wu & Zhilin Li & Jing-Hua Zhang, 2021. "Tax-Exempt Status and Associated Factors among Charitable Foundations in China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(8), pages 1-15, April.
    9. Madan Lal Bhasin, 2012. "Improving Corporate Governance. The role of Audit Committee Disclosures by Indian Corporations," International Journal of Academic Research in Accounting, Finance and Management Sciences, Human Resource Management Academic Research Society, International Journal of Academic Research in Accounting, Finance and Management Sciences, vol. 2(1), pages 128-149, January.
    10. Saeed Rabea Baatwah & Adel Ali Al-Qadasi, 2020. "Determinants of outsourced internal audit function: a further analysis," Eurasian Business Review, Springer;Eurasia Business and Economics Society, vol. 10(4), pages 629-659, December.
    11. Murali Jagannathan & Srinivasan Krishnamurthy & Joshua Spizman, 2021. "Board committees and director departures," The Financial Review, Eastern Finance Association, vol. 56(4), pages 619-644, November.
    12. Andrews Owusu & Alaa Mansour Zalata & Kamil Omoteso & Ahmed A. Elamer, 2022. "Is There a Trade-Off Between Accrual-Based and Real Earnings Management Activities in the Presence of (fe) Male Auditors?," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 175(4), pages 815-836, February.
    13. Lu, Yu & Cao, Yue, 2018. "The individual characteristics of board members and internal control weakness: Evidence from China," Pacific-Basin Finance Journal, Elsevier, vol. 51(C), pages 75-94.
    14. Bradley Lail & Jason MacGregor & Martin Stuebs & Timothy Thomasson, 2015. "The Influence of Regulatory Approach on Tone at the Top," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 126(1), pages 25-37, January.
    15. Liu, Wu-Po & Huang, Hua-Wei, 2020. "Auditor realignment, voluntary SOX 404 adoption, and internal control material weakness remediation: Further evidence from U.S.-listed foreign firms," International Business Review, Elsevier, vol. 29(5).
    16. Zeidan, Rodrigo & Müllner, Jakob, 2015. "Firm, market and top management antecedents of speculation: Lessons for corporate governance," Journal of Multinational Financial Management, Elsevier, vol. 32, pages 42-58.
    17. M. J. Hermoso-Orzáez & J. Garzón-Moreno, 2022. "Risk management methodology in the supply chain: a case study applied," Annals of Operations Research, Springer, vol. 313(2), pages 1051-1075, June.
    18. Matthew J. Keane & Randal J. Elder & Susan M. Albring, 2012. "The effect of the type and number of internal control weaknesses and their remediation on audit fees," Review of Accounting and Finance, Emerald Group Publishing Limited, vol. 11(4), pages 377-399, October.
    19. Haislip, Jacob Z. & Masli, Adi & Richardson, Vernon J. & Watson, Marcia Weidenmier, 2015. "External reputational penalties for CEOs and CFOs following information technology material weaknesses," International Journal of Accounting Information Systems, Elsevier, vol. 17(C), pages 1-15.
    20. Amina Zgarni & Hassouna Fadhila & Moez El Gaied, 2018. "Audit Committee and Discretionary Loan Loss Provisions in Tunisian Commercial Banks," International Journal of Business and Management, Canadian Center of Science and Education, vol. 13(3), pages 169-169, February.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jmathe:v:9:y:2021:i:5:p:481-:d:506328. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.