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Robust Variable Selection Based on Penalized Composite Quantile Regression for High-Dimensional Single-Index Models

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  • Yunquan Song

    (College of Science, China University of Petroleum, Qingdao 266580, China)

  • Zitong Li

    (College of Science, China University of Petroleum, Qingdao 266580, China)

  • Minglu Fang

    (College of Science, China University of Petroleum, Qingdao 266580, China)

Abstract

The single-index model is an intuitive extension of the linear regression model. It has been increasingly popular due to its flexibility in modeling. In this work, we focus on the estimators of the parameters and the unknown link function for the single-index model in a high-dimensional situation. The SCAD and Laplace error penalty (LEP)-based penalized composite quantile regression estimators, which could realize variable selection and estimation simultaneously, are proposed; a practical iterative algorithm is introduced to obtain the efficient and robust estimators. The choices of the tuning parameters, the bandwidth, and the initial values are also discussed. Furthermore, under some mild conditions, we show the large sample properties and oracle property of the SCAD and Laplace penalized composite quantile regression estimators. Finally, we evaluated the performances of the proposed estimators by two numerical simulations and a real data application.

Suggested Citation

  • Yunquan Song & Zitong Li & Minglu Fang, 2022. "Robust Variable Selection Based on Penalized Composite Quantile Regression for High-Dimensional Single-Index Models," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 10(12), pages 1-17, June.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jmathe:v:10:y:2022:i:12:p:2000-:d:835520
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Snezhana Gocheva-Ilieva & Atanas Ivanov & Hristina Kulina, 2023. "Special Issue “Statistical Data Modeling and Machine Learning with Applications II”," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 11(12), pages 1-4, June.
    2. Shuanghua Luo & Yuxin Yan & Cheng-yi Zhang, 2024. "Two-Stage Estimation of Partially Linear Varying Coefficient Quantile Regression Model with Missing Data," Mathematics, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-15, February.
    3. Yunquan Song & Hang Su & Minmin Zhan, 2024. "Local Walsh-average-based Estimation and Variable Selection for Spatial Single-index Autoregressive Models," Networks and Spatial Economics, Springer, vol. 24(2), pages 313-339, June.

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