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Evaluating the Community Land Record System in Monwabisi Park Informal Settlement in the Context of Hybrid Governance and Organisational Culture

Author

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  • Michael Barry

    (Geomatics Engineering, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB T2N1N4, Canada)

  • Rosalie Kingwill

    (Research consultant and Associate at the Institute for Poverty, Land and Agrarian Studies, University of the Western Cape, Cape Town, Western Cape 7700, South Africa)

Abstract

The study examined the effectiveness of a community-operated land record system (CRS), a product of an evolutionary information system planning approach under hybrid governance arrangements in Monwabisi Park informal settlement in Cape Town. To structure the analysis, the authors adapted an analytical framework for analysing land registration effectiveness to community records systems. It serves as a tool for analysing, designing and managing similar information systems. The CRS is an element of a participatory planning and development project involving a triad: (a) community-based organisations (CBOs); (b) a non-governmental organisation (NGO), which has acted as a change agent, facilitator and resource provider; and (c) the City of Cape Town. The hybrid governance institutions comprised a set of local community and government protocols. Of further significance are the organisational cultures of the CBOs, and the NGO’s information system team differs markedly from that of most land registries. The researchers examined the CRS database and operations management, interviewed key-informants and interviewed shack residents door-to-door. The CRS was effective because residents used it and largely adhered to the associated documented community protocols to defend their tenure and to effect transactions in shacks. Further contributors were the NGO and CBOs continually managed the institutional and leadership dynamics relevant to the CRS, factors often ignored in similar projects.

Suggested Citation

  • Michael Barry & Rosalie Kingwill, 2020. "Evaluating the Community Land Record System in Monwabisi Park Informal Settlement in the Context of Hybrid Governance and Organisational Culture," Land, MDPI, vol. 9(4), pages 1-34, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jlands:v:9:y:2020:i:4:p:124-:d:348863
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Marie Huchzermeyer, 2009. "The struggle for in situ upgrading of informal settlements: a reflection on cases in Gauteng," Development Southern Africa, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 26(1), pages 59-73.
    2. Elinor Ostrom, 2008. "Doing Institutional Analysis: Digging Deeper than Markets and Hierarchies," Springer Books, in: Claude Ménard & Mary M. Shirley (ed.), Handbook of New Institutional Economics, chapter 30, pages 819-848, Springer.
    3. Christian Lund, 2016. "Rule and Rupture: State Formation through the Production of Property and Citizenship," Development and Change, International Institute of Social Studies, vol. 47(6), pages 1199-1228, November.
    4. Lengoiboni, Monica & Richter, Christine & Zevenbergen, Jaap, 2019. "Cross-cutting challenges to innovation in land tenure documentation," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 85(C), pages 21-32.
    5. Barry, Michael, 2020. "Hybrid land tenure administration in Dunoon, South Africa," Land Use Policy, Elsevier, vol. 90(C).
    6. Claude Ménard & Mary M. Shirley (ed.), 2008. "Handbook of New Institutional Economics," Springer Books, Springer, number 978-3-540-69305-5, October.
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    Cited by:

    1. Zaid Abubakari & Christine Richter & Jaap Zevenbergen, 2020. "Evaluating Some Major Assumptions in Land Registration: Insights from Ghana’s Context of Land Tenure and Registration," Land, MDPI, vol. 9(9), pages 1-14, August.

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