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Development Strategies for the Mediterranean Coastal Landscape: Adaptive Decision-Making Processes for Implementing the Circular Economy in the Redevelopment of the Reggio Calabria Waterfront

Author

Listed:
  • Lucia Della Spina

    (Department of Architecture and Design, University Mediterranea of Reggio Calabria, 89124 Reggio Calabria, Italy)

  • Vanessa Assumma

    (Department of Architecture, University of Bologna, 40136 Bologna, Italy)

Abstract

This document explores a circular approach to the redevelopment of the city–port system of Reggio Calabria, an area characterized by complex challenges involving economic, social, and environmental needs. By developing a multidimensional decision-making process, three development scenarios were identified to support a sustainable transition. The methodology integrates both quantitative and qualitative assessments, actively involving the local community and stakeholders. The proposed methodology operationalizes the principles of the circular economy by aligning sustainable regeneration scenarios with local needs and environmental constraints. The integrated assessment ensures the applicability of circular models for the resilient redevelopment of the waterfront. The results demonstrate how this model can be applied to other Mediterranean port cities to promote sustainable and resilient regeneration.

Suggested Citation

  • Lucia Della Spina & Vanessa Assumma, 2025. "Development Strategies for the Mediterranean Coastal Landscape: Adaptive Decision-Making Processes for Implementing the Circular Economy in the Redevelopment of the Reggio Calabria Waterfront," Land, MDPI, vol. 14(2), pages 1-24, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jlands:v:14:y:2025:i:2:p:301-:d:1581557
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Alan Murray & Keith Skene & Kathryn Haynes, 2017. "The Circular Economy: An Interdisciplinary Exploration of the Concept and Application in a Global Context," Journal of Business Ethics, Springer, vol. 140(3), pages 369-380, February.
    2. Andreas Faludi, 2013. "Territorial Cohesion, Territorialism, Territoriality, and Soft Planning: A Critical Review," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 45(6), pages 1302-1317, June.
    3. Ishizaka, Alessio & Siraj, Sajid, 2018. "Are multi-criteria decision-making tools useful? An experimental comparative study of three methods," European Journal of Operational Research, Elsevier, vol. 264(2), pages 462-471.
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