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Changes in Family Structure during Shantytown Redevelopment and Their Correlation with the Living Space

Author

Listed:
  • Hao Chao

    (School of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China)

  • Hui Kong

    (School of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China
    Fujian Key Laboratory of Digital Simulations for Coastal Civil Engineering, School of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen 361005, China)

Abstract

Amid rapid urbanization, shantytown redevelopment profoundly transforms urban environments and catalyzes substantial changes in social, economic, and family structures. Yet, most previous studies have focused narrowly on the outcomes of single residential mobility events, overlooking the complex dynamics that unfold across the pre-redevelopment, during-redevelopment, and post-redevelopment phases. This study investigates changes in family structure and their correlation with living space throughout all three phases of shantytown redevelopment in Heze City, Shandong Province, China, from 2016 to 2023. Collecting data through a community survey, we gathered 1035 valid responses to analyze family structure and residential characteristics. Our analysis, which included Sankey diagrams and cross-lagged panel models (CLPM), revealed a predominant trend of large families fragmenting into smaller nuclear units and demonstrated a significant positive correlation between family structure complexity (FSC) and living space. Notably, the FSC from a previous phase had a significant influence on the living space of the following phase, indicating lagged effects where housing choices are influenced by prior family structure. Further comparisons across different housing types and tenures during the temporary phase highlighted diverse structural changes among families. These insights are crucial for policymakers to refine urban redevelopment strategies, better meet residents’ needs, and enhance the efficacy of policies.

Suggested Citation

  • Hao Chao & Hui Kong, 2024. "Changes in Family Structure during Shantytown Redevelopment and Their Correlation with the Living Space," Land, MDPI, vol. 13(7), pages 1-15, July.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jlands:v:13:y:2024:i:7:p:1025-:d:1431328
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Amit Patel & George Joseph & Namesh Killemsetty & Sokha Eng, 2020. "Effects of residential mobility and migration on standards of living in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania: A life-course approach," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 15(9), pages 1-30, September.
    2. Qing Yang & Chaozheng Zhang, 2023. "How Does the Renewal of Urban Villages Affect the Resettled Villagers’ Subjective Well-Being? A Case Study in Wuhan, China," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(8), pages 1-22, August.
    3. Fenglong Wang & Donggen Wang, 2020. "Changes in residential satisfaction after home relocation: A longitudinal study in Beijing, China," Urban Studies, Urban Studies Journal Limited, vol. 57(3), pages 583-601, February.
    4. Caixia Liu, 2023. "Shantytown Redevelopment and Housing Prices: Empirical Evidence from Chinese Cities," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-12, April.
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