IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jlands/v13y2024i1p53-d1312036.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Urban Flood Resilience Assessment of Zhengzhou Considering Social Equity and Human Awareness

Author

Listed:
  • Yunlan Zhang

    (School of Earth Sciences, Zhejiang University, 866 Yuhangtang Road, Hangzhou 310058, China
    Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Geographic Information Science, 866 Yuhangtang Road, Hangzhou 310058, China)

  • Xiaomin Jiang

    (School of Civil Engineering & Architecture, Zhejiang University of Science & Technology, 318 Liuhe Road, Hangzhou 310023, China)

  • Feng Zhang

    (School of Earth Sciences, Zhejiang University, 866 Yuhangtang Road, Hangzhou 310058, China
    Zhejiang Provincial Key Laboratory of Geographic Information Science, 866 Yuhangtang Road, Hangzhou 310058, China)

Abstract

Flooding is one of the world’s most devastating natural disasters, and the effects of global climate change further intensify its impact. In the context of flood management, urban resilience emerges as a promising perspective. While existing urban resilience assessment systems predominantly encompass economic, social, ecological, and infrastructural factors, they often neglect crucial dimensions like social equity and human awareness. We aimed to assess urban flood resilience considering social equity and human awareness. We have developed an indicator system called the 3-Dimentional Disaster Urban Flood Resilience Index System (3D-UFRIS) to address the issue. We also introduced social media data to explore the use of big data in urban flood resilience assessment. Scrapy was used to collect data and AHP-EWM was used to calculate the results. Our findings reveal a layered distribution of urban flood resilience of Zhengzhou, categorized into five levels: highest, higher, medium, lower, and lowest resilience. Notably, the highest resilience areas, covering a mere 3.06% of the total area, were primarily situated in the Jinshui district, characterized by strong economic activity, high public awareness, and a history of waterlogging incidents. Conversely, the lowest resilience areas, encompassing the largest portion at 36%, were identified in Zhongmou County, Xinzheng, and Shangjie District, marked by lower public awareness and limited medical accessibility. This study presents a pioneering approach to comprehending urban disaster resilience, offering valuable insights into mitigating flood-related risks and enhancing urban planning strategies.

Suggested Citation

  • Yunlan Zhang & Xiaomin Jiang & Feng Zhang, 2024. "Urban Flood Resilience Assessment of Zhengzhou Considering Social Equity and Human Awareness," Land, MDPI, vol. 13(1), pages 1-23, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jlands:v:13:y:2024:i:1:p:53-:d:1312036
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/13/1/53/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/2073-445X/13/1/53/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Plough, A. & Fielding, J.E. & Chandra, A. & Williams, M. & Eisenman, D. & Wells, K.B. & Law, G.Y. & Fogleman, S. & Magaña, A., 2013. "Building community disaster resilience: Perspectives from a large urban county department of public health," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 103(7), pages 1190-1197.
    2. Joy Sanyal & X. Lu, 2004. "Application of Remote Sensing in Flood Management with Special Reference to Monsoon Asia: A Review," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 33(2), pages 283-301, October.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Mikhail Rogov & Céline Rozenblat, 2018. "Urban Resilience Discourse Analysis: Towards a Multi-Level Approach to Cities," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 10(12), pages 1-21, November.
    2. Saud Alshehri & Yacine Rezgui & Haijiang Li, 2015. "Delphi-based consensus study into a framework of community resilience to disaster," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 75(3), pages 2221-2245, February.
    3. Yusuke Toyoda, 2021. "Survey paper: achievements and perspectives of community resilience approaches to societal systems," Asia-Pacific Journal of Regional Science, Springer, vol. 5(3), pages 705-756, October.
    4. Hsin-I Shih & Tzu-Yuan Chao & Yi-Ting Huang & Yi-Fang Tu & Tzu-Ching Sung & Jung-Der Wang & Chia-Ming Chang, 2020. "Increased Medical Visits and Mortality among Adults with Cardiovascular Diseases in Severely Affected Areas after Typhoon Morakot," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(18), pages 1-16, September.
    5. Dibyendu Samantaray & Chandranath Chatterjee & Rajendra Singh & Praveen Gupta & Sushma Panigrahy, 2015. "Flood risk modeling for optimal rice planning for delta region of Mahanadi river basin in India," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 76(1), pages 347-372, March.
    6. Nizamud Din Essa & Muneeb Aamir, 2019. "Analysis of Flood Damage Assessment through WorldView-2, Quick Bird and Multispectral Satellite Imagery in Southern Punjab, Pakistan," International Journal of Innovations in Science & Technology, 50sea, vol. 1(3), pages 120-139, July.
    7. Akiko Masuya & Ashraf Dewan & Robert Corner, 2015. "Population evacuation: evaluating spatial distribution of flood shelters and vulnerable residential units in Dhaka with geographic information systems," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 78(3), pages 1859-1882, September.
    8. Anoop Kumar Mishra & Mohammad Suhail Meer & Vanganuru Nagaraju, 2019. "Satellite-based monitoring of recent heavy flooding over north-eastern states of India in July 2019," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 97(3), pages 1407-1412, July.
    9. Álvarez, Xana & Gómez-Rúa, María & Vidal-Puga, Juan, 2019. "Risk prevention of land flood: A cooperative game theory approach," MPRA Paper 91515, University Library of Munich, Germany.
    10. Kai Wang & Zhe Wang & Jun Deng & Yuanyuan Feng & Quanfang Li, 2022. "Study on the Evaluation of Emergency Management Capacity of Resilient Communities by the AHP-TOPSIS Method," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(23), pages 1-14, December.
    11. Patrick Cheong-Iao Pang & Wenjing Jiang & Guanwen Pu & Kin-Sun Chan & Ying Lau, 2022. "Social Media Engagement in Two Governmental Schemes during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Macao," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(15), pages 1-12, July.
    12. Alan Kirschenbaum, 2021. "Reducing patient surge: community based social networks as first responders," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 108(1), pages 163-175, August.
    13. Kashfia Nowrin Choudhury & Helmut Yabar & Takeshi Mizunoya, 2022. "GIS and remote sensing-based spatiotemporal analysis of cumulative flood risk over Bangladesh’s national highways," Asia-Pacific Journal of Regional Science, Springer, vol. 6(1), pages 335-364, February.
    14. Rei Itsukushima & Kazuaki Ohtsuki & Tatsuro Sato, 2019. "Influence of Microtopography and Alluvial Lowland Characteristics on Location and Development of Residential Areas in the Kuji River Basin of Japan," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(1), pages 1-17, December.
    15. Mahnaz Gumrukcuoglu & Douglas Goodin & Charles Martin, 2010. "Landuse change in upper Kansas river floodplain: following the 1993 flood," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 55(2), pages 467-479, November.
    16. Benjamin F. Springgate & Armen C. Arevian & Ashley Wennerstrom & Arthur J. Johnson & David P. Eisenman & Olivia K. Sugarman & Catherine G. Haywood & Edward J. Trapido & Cathy D. Sherbourne & Ashley Ev, 2018. "Community Resilience Learning Collaborative and Research Network (C-LEARN): Study Protocol with Participatory Planning for a Randomized, Comparative Effectiveness Trial," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(8), pages 1-16, August.
    17. Ming Zhong & Lu Xiao & Qian Zhang & Tao Jiang, 2021. "Risk Perception, Risk Communication, and Mitigation Actions of Flash Floods: Results from a Survey in Three Types of Communities," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(22), pages 1-23, November.
    18. Seda Ertan & Rahmi Nurhan Çelik, 2021. "The Assessment of Urbanization Effect and Sustainable Drainage Solutions on Flood Hazard by GIS," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(4), pages 1-18, February.
    19. Ke Cui & Ziqiang Han & Dongming Wang, 2018. "Resilience of an Earthquake-Stricken Rural Community in Southwest China: Correlation with Disaster Risk Reduction Efforts," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(3), pages 1-14, February.
    20. Kumar Gaurav & R. Sinha & P. Panda, 2011. "The Indus flood of 2010 in Pakistan: a perspective analysis using remote sensing data," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 59(3), pages 1815-1826, December.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jlands:v:13:y:2024:i:1:p:53-:d:1312036. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.