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Spatio-Temporal Evolution and Influencing Factors of High Quality Development in the Yunnan–Guizhou, Region Based on the Perspective of a Beautiful China and SDGs

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  • Zhuoya Zhang

    (School of Geography and Ecotourism, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, China
    Southwest Research Center for Eco-Civilization, National Forestry and Grassland Administration, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, China)

  • Zheneng Hu

    (School of Economics, Yunnan University, Kunming 650500, China)

  • Fanglei Zhong

    (School of Economics, Minzu University of China, Beijing 100081, China)

  • Qingping Cheng

    (School of Geography and Ecotourism, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, China
    Southwest Research Center for Eco-Civilization, National Forestry and Grassland Administration, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, China)

  • Mingzhu Wu

    (School of Geography and Ecotourism, Southwest Forestry University, Kunming 650224, China)

Abstract

The high-quality development in the Yunnan–Guizhou region (YGR) is a significant support for the high-quality development of China. It will help shape a new pattern of regional coordinated development. Referring to a Beautiful China and the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) evaluation indexes, we built an evaluation index system that puts the high-quality development at its heart. This system includes the resource load, economic development, ecological environment protection, and social progress. Taking 25 prefecture-level cities of the YGR as study subjects, the authors used the entropy weight–TOPSIS model to evaluate high-quality development and evolution. Then, the authors used the Geographical Detector (GD) method and a Geographic-Weighted Regression (GWR) model to analyze factors and mechanisms of the evolution of high-quality development. The results suggest that the changes of urban built-up area, per capita GDP, total foreign trade value, tourism revenue, and total investment of fixed assets investment are the primary factors of spatial differentiation of this evolution. The influence and direction of each factor are different in different periods, with apparent spatio-temporal heterogeneity. From 2005 to 2018, the synergistic effect of changes in total foreign trade value and tourism revenue is the leading force in shaping the evolution pattern. The high-quality development of the YGR generally presents the spatial pattern of “central Yunnan–central Guizhou core dual drive”, “high in east and low in west”, and the evolution speed presents a development characteristic of “low speed–relatively high speed–high speed”. The research can provide a reference for high-quality and precise development and decision-making in the YGR.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhuoya Zhang & Zheneng Hu & Fanglei Zhong & Qingping Cheng & Mingzhu Wu, 2022. "Spatio-Temporal Evolution and Influencing Factors of High Quality Development in the Yunnan–Guizhou, Region Based on the Perspective of a Beautiful China and SDGs," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(6), pages 1-19, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jlands:v:11:y:2022:i:6:p:821-:d:829020
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Xiaoteng Cao & Chaofu Wei & Deti Xie, 2021. "Evaluation of Scale Management Suitability Based on the Entropy-TOPSIS Method," Land, MDPI, vol. 10(4), pages 1-17, April.
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    Cited by:

    1. Kun Wang & Songxin Zhao & Xiangtai Chen & Zhenxian Lei & Xiao Zhou, 2023. "Spatio-Temporal Evolution and Influencing Factors of the Resilience of Tourism Environmental Systems in the Yangtze River Economic Belt of China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(13), pages 1-21, July.
    2. Yunchen Wang & Boyan Li & Lei Xu, 2022. "Monitoring Land-Use Efficiency in China’s Yangtze River Economic Belt from 2000 to 2018," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-13, July.
    3. Yiwei Wang & Ningze Yang, 2023. "Differences in High-Quality Development and Its Influencing Factors between Yellow River Basin and Yangtze River Economic Belt," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(7), pages 1-19, July.
    4. Tong Lin & Dafang Wu & Muzhuang Yang & Peifang Ma & Yanyan Liu & Feng Liu & Ziying Gan, 2022. "Evolution and Simulation of Terrestrial Ecosystem Carbon Storage and Sustainability Assessment in Karst Areas: A Case Study of Guizhou Province," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(23), pages 1-19, December.
    5. Dingqing Wang & Enqi Zhang & Hongwei Liao, 2022. "Does Fiscal Decentralization Affect Regional High-Quality Development by Changing Peoples’ Livelihood Expenditure Preferences: Provincial Evidence from China," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-20, August.
    6. Xiaoyu Wang & Minyi Zhang & Siying Jie & Mu Zhang & Zhan Zhang, 2023. "Exploring the Coordinated Evolution Mechanism of Regional Sustainable Development and Tourism in China’s “Beautiful China” Initiative," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(5), pages 1-24, May.
    7. Hejie Wei & Yingying Gao & Qing Han & Ling Li & Xiaobin Dong & Mengxue Liu & Qingxiang Meng, 2022. "Quality Evaluation and Obstacle Identification of Human Settlements in the Qinghai–Tibet Plateau Based on Multi-Source Data," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-21, September.
    8. Leiru Wei & Xiaojie Zhao & Jianxin Lu, 2022. "Measuring the Level of Urban–Rural Integration Development and Analyzing the Spatial Pattern Based on the New Development Concept: Evidence from Cities in the Yellow River Basin," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(1), pages 1-26, December.
    9. Shumin Zhang & Yongze Lv & Baolei Zhang, 2022. "Spatio-Temporal Evolution and Influencing Factors of Green Development in the Yellow River Basin of China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(19), pages 1-19, September.
    10. Yuzhou Zhang & Jian Gong & Jianxin Yang & Jin Peng, 2023. "Evaluation of Future Trends Based on the Characteristics of Net Primary Production (NPP) Changes over 21 Years in the Yangtze River Basin in China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(13), pages 1-19, July.
    11. Jiaxi Li & Changyuan Li & Chenyang Liu & Hailong Ge & Zheneng Hu & Zhuoya Zhang & Xueqiong Tang, 2023. "Analysis of the Coupling Coordination and Obstacle Factors between Sustainable Development and Ecosystem Service Value in Yunnan Province, China: A Perspective Based on the Production-Living-Ecologica," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(12), pages 1-24, June.
    12. Duo Bian & Mengying Zhang & Lili Kong & Bingbing Huang & Di Hu, 2024. "Analysis of Regional Social–Economic Spatial Pattern and Evolution along the Beijing–Hangzhou Grand Canal," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 16(4), pages 1-17, February.

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