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Soil Microbiome: A Treasure Trove for Soil Health Sustainability under Changing Climate

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  • Aanisa Manzoor Shah

    (Division of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology-Kashmir, Wadura 193201, Jammu and Kashmir, India)

  • Inayat Mustafa Khan

    (Division of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology-Kashmir, Wadura 193201, Jammu and Kashmir, India)

  • Tajamul Islam Shah

    (Division of Soil Science, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology-Kashmir, Shalimar 190025, Jammu and Kashmir, India)

  • Shabir Ahmed Bangroo

    (Division of Soil Science, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology-Kashmir, Shalimar 190025, Jammu and Kashmir, India)

  • Nayar Afaq Kirmani

    (Division of Soil Science, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology-Kashmir, Shalimar 190025, Jammu and Kashmir, India)

  • Shaista Nazir

    (Division of Soil Science, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology-Kashmir, Shalimar 190025, Jammu and Kashmir, India)

  • Abdul Raouf Malik

    (Division of Fruit Science, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology-Kashmir, Shalimar 190025, Jammu and Kashmir, India)

  • Aziz Mujtaba Aezum

    (Division of Soil Science, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology-Kashmir, Shalimar 190025, Jammu and Kashmir, India)

  • Yasir Hanif Mir

    (Division of Soil Science and Agricultural Chemistry, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology-Kashmir, Wadura 193201, Jammu and Kashmir, India)

  • Aatira Hilal

    (Division of Soil Science, Sher-e-Kashmir University of Agricultural Sciences and Technology-Kashmir, Shalimar 190025, Jammu and Kashmir, India)

  • Asim Biswas

    (School of Environmental Sciences, University of Guelph, 50 Stone Road East, Guelph, ON N1G2W1, Canada)

Abstract

Climate change imprints on soil are projected primarily through the changes in soil moisture and surge in soil temperature and CO 2 levels in response to climate change and is anticipated to have varying impacts on soil characteristics and processes that are instrumental in the restoration of soil fertility as well as productivity. Climate change encompasses a major concern of sharing its impact on the stability and functionality of soil microbiome and is characterized by one or more chief stability metrics encircling resistance, resilience, and functional redundancy. Nevertheless, the explorations over the past years have unveiled the potential of microbial interventions in the regeneration of soils or assurance of perked-up resilience to crops. The strategies involved therein encompass harnessing the native capability of soil microbes for carbon sequestration, phyto-stimulation, bio fertilization, rhizo-mediation, biocontrol of plant pathogens, enzyme-mediated breakdown, antibiosis, prompting of anti-oxidative defense mechanism, exudation of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) and induced systemic resistance (ISR) response in the host plant. However, the short storage and shelf-life of microbe-based formulations stay a significant constraint and rigorous efforts are necessary to appraise their additive impact on crop growth under changing climate scenarios.

Suggested Citation

  • Aanisa Manzoor Shah & Inayat Mustafa Khan & Tajamul Islam Shah & Shabir Ahmed Bangroo & Nayar Afaq Kirmani & Shaista Nazir & Abdul Raouf Malik & Aziz Mujtaba Aezum & Yasir Hanif Mir & Aatira Hilal & A, 2022. "Soil Microbiome: A Treasure Trove for Soil Health Sustainability under Changing Climate," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-20, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jlands:v:11:y:2022:i:11:p:1887-:d:952313
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Heidecke, Claudia (Ed.) & Montgomery, Hayden (Ed.) & Stalb, Hartmut (Ed.) & Wollenberg, Lini (Ed.), 2018. "International Conference on Agricultural GHG Emissions and Food Security - Connecting research to policy and practice - September 10-13, 2018 : Berlin, Germany. Volume of abstracts," Thünen Working Papers 103, Johann Heinrich von Thünen Institute, Federal Research Institute for Rural Areas, Forestry and Fisheries.
    2. Kristiina Karhu & Marc D. Auffret & Jennifer A. J. Dungait & David W. Hopkins & James I. Prosser & Brajesh K. Singh & Jens-Arne Subke & Philip A. Wookey & Göran I. Ågren & Maria-Teresa Sebastià & Fabr, 2014. "Temperature sensitivity of soil respiration rates enhanced by microbial community response," Nature, Nature, vol. 513(7516), pages 81-84, September.
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    Cited by:

    1. Barbara Breza-Boruta & Justyna Bauza-Kaszewska, 2023. "Effect of Microbial Preparation and Biomass Incorporation on Soil Biological and Chemical Properties," Agriculture, MDPI, vol. 13(5), pages 1-19, April.

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