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An Enhanced Learning with Error-Based Cryptosystem: A Lightweight Quantum-Secure Cryptography Method

Author

Listed:
  • Mostefa Kara

    (Interdisciplinary Research Center for Intelligent Secure Systems (IRC-ISS), King Fahd University of Petroleum and Minerals (KFUPM), Dhahran 31261, Saudi Arabia)

  • Konstantinos Karampidis

    (Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Hellenic Mediterranean University, 71410 Heraklion, Greece)

  • Giorgos Papadourakis

    (Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, Hellenic Mediterranean University, 71410 Heraklion, Greece)

  • Mohammad Hammoudeh

    (Department of Computing and Mathematics, Manchester Metropolitan University, Manchester M15 6BH, UK)

  • Muath AlShaikh

    (Cybersecurity Program, College of Engineering, Al Ain University, Abu Dhabi P.O. Box 64141, United Arab Emirates)

Abstract

Quantum-secure cryptography is a dynamic field due to its crucial role in various domains. This field aligns with the ongoing efforts in data security. Post-quantum encryption (PQE) aims to counter the threats posed by future quantum computers, highlighting the need for further improvement. Based on the learning with error (LWE) system, this paper introduces a novel asymmetric encryption technique that encrypts entire messages of n bits rather than just 1 bit. This technique offers several advantages including an additive homomorphic cryptosystem. The robustness of the proposed lightweight public key encryption method, which is based on a new version of LWE, ensures that private keys remain secure and that original data cannot be recovered by an attacker from the ciphertext. By improving encryption and decryption execution time—which achieve speeds of 0.0427 ms and 0.0320 ms, respectively—and decreasing ciphertext size to 708 bits for 128-bit security, the obtained results are very promising.

Suggested Citation

  • Mostefa Kara & Konstantinos Karampidis & Giorgos Papadourakis & Mohammad Hammoudeh & Muath AlShaikh, 2024. "An Enhanced Learning with Error-Based Cryptosystem: A Lightweight Quantum-Secure Cryptography Method," J, MDPI, vol. 7(4), pages 1-15, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jjopen:v:7:y:2024:i:4:p:24-420:d:1497862
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Rasit Onur Topaloglu, 2023. "Quantum Logic Locking for Security," J, MDPI, vol. 6(3), pages 1-10, July.
    2. Colin Sokol Kuka & Yihua Hu & Quan Xu & James Chandler & Mohammed Alkahtani, 2021. "A Novel True Random Number Generator in Near Field Communication as Memristive Wireless Power Transmission," J, MDPI, vol. 4(4), pages 1-20, November.
    3. Lukman Adewale Ajao & James Agajo & Emmanuel Adewale Adedokun & Loveth Karngong, 2019. "Crypto Hash Algorithm-Based Blockchain Technology for Managing Decentralized Ledger Database in Oil and Gas Industry," J, MDPI, vol. 2(3), pages 1-26, August.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

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