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Examining Land-Use/Land-Cover Change in the Lake Dianchi Watershed of the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau of Southwest China with Remote Sensing and GIS Techniques: 1974–2008

Author

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  • Yaolong Zhao

    (School of Geography, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631, China)

  • Ke Zhang

    (School of Geography, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631, China)

  • Yingchun Fu

    (School of Geography, South China Normal University, Guangzhou 510631, China)

  • Hong Zhang

    (School of Urban and Environmental Studies, Yunnan University of Finance and Economics, Kunming 650221, China)

Abstract

Monitoring land-use/land-cover change (LULCC) and exploring its mechanisms are important processes in the environmental management of a lake watershed. The purpose of this study was to examine the spatiotemporal pattern of LULCC by using multi landscape metrics in the Lake Dianchi watershed, which is located in the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau of Southwest China. Landsat images from the years 1974, 1988, 1998, and 2008 were analyzed using geographical information system (GIS) techniques. The results reveal that land-use/land-cover has changed greatly in the watershed since 1974. This change in land use structure was embodied in the rapid increase of developed areas with a relative change rate of up to 324.4%. The increase in developed areas mainly occurred in agricultural land, especially near the shores of Lake Dianchi. The spatial pattern and structure of the change was influenced by the urban sprawl of the city of Kunming. The urban sprawl took on the typical expansion mode of cyclic structures and a jigsaw pattern and expanded to the shore of Lake Dianchi. Agricultural land changed little with respect to the structure but changed greatly in the spatial pattern. The landscape in the watershed showed a trend of fragmentation with a complex boundary. The dynamics of land-use/land-cover in the watershed correlate with land-use policies and economic development in China.

Suggested Citation

  • Yaolong Zhao & Ke Zhang & Yingchun Fu & Hong Zhang, 2012. "Examining Land-Use/Land-Cover Change in the Lake Dianchi Watershed of the Yunnan-Guizhou Plateau of Southwest China with Remote Sensing and GIS Techniques: 1974–2008," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 9(11), pages 1-23, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:9:y:2012:i:11:p:3843-3865:d:20933
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Viglizzo, Ernesto F. & Frank, Federico C., 2006. "Land-use options for Del Plata Basin in South America: Tradeoffs analysis based on ecosystem service provision," Ecological Economics, Elsevier, vol. 57(1), pages 140-151, April.
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    1. repec:caa:jnljfs:v:preprint:id:86-2023-jfs is not listed on IDEAS
    2. Megdouda Smail & Zoubir Boubaker & Mohamed Sbabdji & Habib Mouaissa & Bimare Kombate, 2024. "Detecting land use/land cover changes and forest degradation: A case study of the lower Soummam valley, northern Algeria," Journal of Forest Science, Czech Academy of Agricultural Sciences, vol. 70(3), pages 122-134.
    3. Huirong Yu, 2022. "A multi-scale approach to mapping conservation priorities for rural China based on landscape context," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 24(9), pages 10803-10828, September.

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