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Help-Seeking Intentions for Depression and Associated Factors among Chinese Perinatal Women: A Cross-Sectional Study

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  • Sasa Huang

    (Nursing Department, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, 138 Tongzipo Road, Yuelu District, Changsha 410013, China
    Xiang Ya Nursing School, Central South University, 172 Tongzipo Road, Yuelu District, Changsha 410013, China
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Ying Hu

    (Nursing Department, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, 138 Tongzipo Road, Yuelu District, Changsha 410013, China
    Xiang Ya Nursing School, Central South University, 172 Tongzipo Road, Yuelu District, Changsha 410013, China
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Bing Fu

    (Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, 138 Tongzipo Road, Yuelu District, Changsha 410013, China)

  • Guanxiu Tang

    (Department of Geriatrics, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, 138 Tongzipo Road, Yuelu District, Changsha 410013, China)

  • Zhihong Chen

    (Department of Pediatric Intensive Care Unit, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, 138 Tongzipo Road, Yuelu District, Changsha 410013, China)

  • Lijuan Zhang

    (Department of Emergency Pediatrics, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, 138 Tongzipo Road, Yuelu District, Changsha 410013, China)

  • Meili Xiao

    (Nursing Department, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, 138 Tongzipo Road, Yuelu District, Changsha 410013, China
    Xiang Ya Nursing School, Central South University, 172 Tongzipo Road, Yuelu District, Changsha 410013, China
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Jun Lei

    (Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Third Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, 138 Tongzipo Road, Yuelu District, Changsha 410013, China
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

Abstract

A low help-seeking intention for depression is an important reason for the low number of women with perinatal depression who have sought professional help. However, evidence of help-seeking intentions for depression is still lacking in Chinese perinatal women. We aimed to investigate the help-seeking intention for depression and its associated factors among Chinese perinatal women. Participants were recruited from three comprehensive hospitals in Changsha. A total of 874 perinatal women were included in the study. The score for the help-seeking intention for depression in Chinese perinatal women was 3.65 ± 0.79, with about half of participants (58.3%) reporting that they were “likely” and “strongly likely” to seek professional help if they suffered from depression during the perinatal period. Favorable help-seeking attitudes and sufficient knowledge of mental illness help-seeking resources were positively associated with help-seeking intentions for depression. However, self-stigma decreased the help-seeking intention for depression. Chinese perinatal women had relatively positive help-seeking intentions for depression. Reducing the stigma of mental illness and help-seeking, enhancing mental health literacy, and improving attitudes toward professional psychological help-seeking of perinatal women may be the potential key components of interventions to encourage perinatal women to actively seek professional psychological help.

Suggested Citation

  • Sasa Huang & Ying Hu & Bing Fu & Guanxiu Tang & Zhihong Chen & Lijuan Zhang & Meili Xiao & Jun Lei, 2023. "Help-Seeking Intentions for Depression and Associated Factors among Chinese Perinatal Women: A Cross-Sectional Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(3), pages 1-14, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:20:y:2023:i:3:p:2288-:d:1048456
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Ajzen, Icek, 1991. "The theory of planned behavior," Organizational Behavior and Human Decision Processes, Elsevier, vol. 50(2), pages 179-211, December.
    2. Silvia Manso-Córdoba & Sarah Pickering & Miguel A. Ortega & Ángel Asúnsolo & Diana Romero, 2020. "Factors Related to Seeking Help for Postpartum Depression: A Secondary Analysis of New York City PRAMS Data," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(24), pages 1-13, December.
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