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Direct and Indirect Management Models in Public Health in the Framework of Mental Health

Author

Listed:
  • Elena Puerto-Casasasnovas

    (Departamento de Empresa, Facultad de Economía y Empresa, Universitat de Barcelona, 08034 Barcelona, Spain
    Departamento de Contabilidad y Finanzas, EAE Business School, 08015 Barcelona, Spain
    Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Camilo José Cela, 28692 Madrid, Spain
    Departamento de Contabilidad y Finanzas, La Salle, Universitat Ramon Llull, 08022 Barcelona, Spain)

  • Jorge Galiana-Richart

    (Departamento de Empresa, Facultad de Economía y Empresa, Universitat de Barcelona, 08034 Barcelona, Spain
    Departamento de Contabilidad y Finanzas, EAE Business School, 08015 Barcelona, Spain
    Departamento de Contabilidad y Finanzas, La Salle, Universitat Ramon Llull, 08022 Barcelona, Spain)

  • María Paola Mastrantonio-Ramos

    (Departamento de Economía, EUNCET Business School, 08016 Barcelona, Spain)

  • Francisco López-Muñoz

    (Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Camilo José Cela, 28692 Madrid, Spain
    Unidad de Neuropsicofarmacología, Instituto de Investigación Hospital 12 de Octubre (i + 12), 28041 Madrid, Spain
    Portucalense Institute of Neuropsychology and Cognitive and Behavioural Neurosciences (INPP), Universidade Portucalense, 4200-072 Porto, Portugal)

  • Alfredo Rocafort-Nicolau

    (Departamento de Economía Financiera y Contabilidad, Universitat de Barcelona, 08034 Barcelona, Spain)

Abstract

This article analyzes the relationship between per capita expenditure and financial and macroeconomic variables in the framework of mental health, in regions where the prevailing system is public healthcare governed by the state and in regions where the prevailing system is that of public ownership. The period 2006–2017 was analyzed. A simple linear regression analysis was carried out to determine the relationship between the expenditure per inhabitant and a series of relevant variables such as asset turnover, cash flow, and expenditure as a percentage of gross domestic product (GDP), applying statistical tests to validate the study. In regions where public–private co-financing prevails in the health system, two crucial variables to measure per capita expenditure on mental health were GDP per capita and cash flow of mental health providers. In the regions where management is direct, the crucial variables were asset turnover of mental health providers and expenditure on mental health as a percentage of GDP per capita. These elements are key to determining how to develop public investment policies in hospital systems in the different regions of Europe and the world.

Suggested Citation

  • Elena Puerto-Casasasnovas & Jorge Galiana-Richart & María Paola Mastrantonio-Ramos & Francisco López-Muñoz & Alfredo Rocafort-Nicolau, 2023. "Direct and Indirect Management Models in Public Health in the Framework of Mental Health," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(3), pages 1-11, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:20:y:2023:i:3:p:2279-:d:1048339
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    References listed on IDEAS

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