IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jijerp/v20y2023i2p1048-d1027734.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Academic Performance and Peer or Parental Tobacco Use among Non-Smoking Adolescents: Influence of Smoking Interactions on Intention to Smoke

Author

Listed:
  • Angdi Zhou

    (School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China)

  • Xinru Li

    (School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China)

  • Yiwen Song

    (School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China)

  • Bingqin Hu

    (School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China)

  • Yitong Chen

    (School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China)

  • Peiyao Cui

    (School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China)

  • Jinghua Li

    (School of Public Health, Jilin University, Changchun 130021, China)

Abstract

Background: Intention to smoke is an important predictor of future smoking among adolescents. The purpose of our study was to examine the interaction between academic performance and parents/peer tobacco use on adolescents’ intention to smoke. Methods: A multi-stage stratified sampling was used to select participants, involving 9394 students aged between 9–16 years in Changchun city, northeastern China. Multiple logistic regression analyses were conducted to examine the individual effect of academic performance and peer/parental smoking behavior. Stratified logistic regressions were conducted to examine the protective effect of academic performance based on peer or parental smoking. Interaction effects of academic performance × peer/parental smoking on adolescents’ intention to smoke were tested. Results: Of all the non-smoking students sampled, 11.9% intended to smoke within the next five years. The individual effect of academic performance and peer/parental smoking was significant. The protective effect of academic performance on the intention to smoke was significant regardless of whether peers smoked or not. However, the protective effect was not significant among adolescents with only maternal smoking and both parental smoking. The current study found the significant interaction effects of academic performance × peer smoking and the academic performance × both parents’ smoking. Students with poor academic performance were more likely to intend to smoke if their peers or both parents smoked. Conclusion: These preliminary results suggest that peer smoking or smoking by both parents reinforces the association between low academic performance and the intention to smoke among adolescents. Enhancing school engagement, focusing on social interaction among adolescents with low academic performance, and building smoke-free families may reduce adolescents’ intention to smoke.

Suggested Citation

  • Angdi Zhou & Xinru Li & Yiwen Song & Bingqin Hu & Yitong Chen & Peiyao Cui & Jinghua Li, 2023. "Academic Performance and Peer or Parental Tobacco Use among Non-Smoking Adolescents: Influence of Smoking Interactions on Intention to Smoke," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(2), pages 1-14, January.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:20:y:2023:i:2:p:1048-:d:1027734
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/20/2/1048/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/20/2/1048/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Moran, M.B. & Walker, M.W. & Alexander, T.N. & Jordan, J.W. & Wagner, D.E., 2017. "Why peer crowds matter: Incorporating youth subcultures and values in health education campaigns," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 107(3), pages 389-395.
    2. Shervin Assari & James L. Smith & Marc A. Zimmerman & Mohsen Bazargan, 2019. "Cigarette Smoking among Economically Disadvantaged African-American Older Adults in South Los Angeles: Gender Differences," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(7), pages 1-16, April.
    3. repec:aph:ajpbhl:10.2105/ajph.2016.303595_1 is not listed on IDEAS
    4. Guoting Zhang & Jiajia Zhan & Hongqiao Fu, 2022. "Trends in Smoking Prevalence and Intensity between 2010 and 2018: Implications for Tobacco Control in China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(2), pages 1-16, January.
    5. Yoonsun Han & Heejoo Kim & Julie Ma, 2015. "School Bonds and the Onset of Substance Use among Korean Youth: An Examination of Social Control Theory," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 12(3), pages 1-18, March.
    6. Xianglong Xu & Dengyuan Liu & Manoj Sharma & Yong Zhao, 2017. "Prevalence and Determinants of Current Smoking and Intention to Smoke among Secondary School Students: A Cross-Sectional Survey among Han and Tujia Nationalities in China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 14(11), pages 1-13, October.
    7. Zhaorui Xu & Hongzhi Han & Cheng Zhuang & Chunyu Zhang & Ping Zhao & Yan Yao, 2015. "Tobacco Use and Exposure to Second-Hand Smoke among Urban Residents: A Community-Based Investigation," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 12(8), pages 1-10, August.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Shervin Assari & James Smith & Mohsen Bazargan, 2019. "Health-Related Quality of Life of Economically Disadvantaged African American Older Adults: Age and Gender Differences," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(9), pages 1-13, April.
    2. Sarah D. Kowitt & Allison J. Lazard & Tara L. Queen & Seth M. Noar & Adam O. Goldstein, 2018. "Adolescents’ Aided Recall of Targeted and Non-Targeted Tobacco Communication Campaigns in the United States," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(11), pages 1-15, October.
    3. Sime Devcic & Jakob Bednarik & Dora Maric & Sime Versic & Damir Sekulic & Zvonimir Kutlesa & Antonino Bianco & Jelena Rodek & Silvester Liposek, 2018. "Identification of Factors Associated with Potential Doping Behavior in Sports: A Cross-Sectional Analysis in High-Level Competitive Swimmers," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(8), pages 1-16, August.
    4. Mohsen Bazargan & James Smith & Mohammed Saqib & Hamid Helmi & Shervin Assari, 2019. "Associations between Polypharmacy, Self-Rated Health, and Depression in African American Older Adults; Mediators and Moderators," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(9), pages 1-14, May.
    5. Fan Chia & Wei-Yang Huang & Hsuan Huang & Cheng-En Wu, 2023. "Promoting Healthy Behaviors in Older Adults to Optimize Health-Promoting Lifestyle: An Intervention Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(2), pages 1-22, January.
    6. Huiting Chen & Jigen Na & Hang An & Ming Jin & Xiaoqian Jia & Lailai Yan & Nan Li & Zhiwen Li, 2022. "Passive Smoking Is Associated with Multiple Heavy Metal Concentrations among Housewives in Shanxi Province, China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(14), pages 1-9, July.
    7. Shervin Assari & Cheryl Wisseh & Mohsen Bazargan, 2019. "Obesity and Polypharmacy among African American Older Adults: Gender as the Moderator and Multimorbidity as the Mediator," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(12), pages 1-16, June.
    8. Janine Quittschalle & Alexander Pabst & Margrit Löbner & Melanie Luppa & Kathrin Heser & Michael Wagner & Hendrik van den Bussche & André Hajek & Hans-Helmut König & Birgitt Wiese & Matthias C. Angerm, 2021. "Association of Alcohol and Tobacco Consumption with Depression Severity in the Oldest Old. Results from the Age Different Old Age Cohort Platform," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(15), pages 1-14, July.
    9. Nhung Nguyen & Louisa M. Holmes & Minji Kim & Pamela M. Ling, 2020. "Using Peer Crowd Affiliation to Address Dual Use of Cigarettes and E-Cigarettes among San Francisco Bay Area Young Adults: A Cross Sectional Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(20), pages 1-13, October.
    10. Jingfen Zhu & Fanghui Shi & Gang Xu & Na Li & Jiahui Li & Yaping He & Jinming Yu, 2019. "Conventional Cigarette and E-Cigarette Smoking among School Personnel in Shanghai, China: Prevalence and Determinants," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(17), pages 1-13, September.
    11. Shervin Assari & James Smith & Mohsen Bazargan, 2019. "Depression Fully Mediates the Effect of Multimorbidity on Self-Rated Health for Economically Disadvantaged African American Men but Not Women," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(10), pages 1-16, May.
    12. Rohit Sharma & Natália Martins & Arunabh Tripathi & Pasquale Caponnetto & Neha Garg & Eugenie Nepovimova & Kamil Kuča & Pradeep Kumar Prajapati, 2020. "Influence of Family Environment and Tobacco Addiction: A Short Report from a Post-Graduate Teaching Hospital, India," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(8), pages 1-10, April.
    13. Lisa Wahidatul Oktaviani & Hui-Chuan Hsu & Yi-Chun Chen, 2022. "Effects of Health-Related Behaviors and Changes on Successful Aging among Indonesian Older People," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(10), pages 1-17, May.
    14. Tavonia Ekwegh & Sharon Cobb & Edward K. Adinkrah & Roberto Vargas & Lucy W. Kibe & Humberto Sanchez & Joe Waller & Hoorolnesa Ameli & Mohsen Bazargan, 2023. "Factors Associated with Telehealth Utilization among Older African Americans in South Los Angeles during the COVID-19 Pandemic," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(3), pages 1-15, February.
    15. Kayzel R. Tabangcura & Rachel Taketa & Crissy T. Kawamoto & Samia Amin & Steve Sussman & Scott K. Okamoto & Pallav Pokhrel, 2023. "Peer Crowds and Tobacco Product Use in Hawai‘i: A Qualitative Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(2), pages 1-14, January.
    16. Edward Adinkrah & Babak Najand & Angela Young-Brinn, 2023. "Race and Ethnic Differences in the Protective Effect of Parental Educational Attainment on Subsequent Perceived Tobacco Norms among US Youth," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(3), pages 1-11, January.
    17. Xi Chen & Hua Zhong & Serena Yunran Zhang, 2022. "Local Ties, Trans-Local Ties, and Substance Use among Rural-to-Urban Migrants in China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(7), pages 1-15, April.
    18. Purhonen Kirsi & Kauronen Marja-Leena & Lehtonen Olli & Polak Angelika & Kallunki Valdemar, 2021. "Visual Research Methods: Recognising the Social Identities and Behaviour of Non-Smokers and Smokers," Econometrics. Advances in Applied Data Analysis, Sciendo, vol. 25(3), pages 1-20, September.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:20:y:2023:i:2:p:1048-:d:1027734. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.