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Profile of Whole Body Electromyostimulation Training Users—A Pilot Study

Author

Listed:
  • Luiz Rodrigues-Santana

    (Faculty of Sport Science, University of Extremadura, 10003 Cáceres, Spain)

  • Hugo Louro

    (Sport Sciences School of Rio Maior, Research Center in Sport Science, Health and Human Development, 5000-801 Vila Real, Portugal
    Life Quality Research Center, 2040-413 Santarém, Portugal)

  • Ángel Denche-Zamorano

    (Promoting a Healthy Society (PHeSo), Faculty of Sport Science, University of Extremadura, 10003 Cáceres, Spain)

  • Alejandro Vega-Muñoz

    (Public Policy Observatory, Universidad Autónoma de Chile, Santiago 7500912, Chile)

  • Nicolás Contreras-Barraza

    (Facultad de Economía y Negocios, Universidad Andres Bello, Viña del Mar 2531015, Chile)

  • Jose Carmelo Adsuar

    (Promoting a Healthy Society (PHeSo), Faculty of Sport Science, University of Extremadura, 10003 Cáceres, Spain)

Abstract

(1) Introduction: Whole Body Electromyostimulation is a technological and time efficient personal training practiced all over the world. With the increase of practitioners in the last 10 years, the need to study more about practitioners has arisen, so this pilot study aims to trace a user profile of this method through the analysis of socio-demographic data for a better understand of the profile of people looking for this type of training to improve the effectiveness of the intervention and develop programs that are in accordance with the motivation of practitioners. (2) Methods: 270 users from 5 countries answered an online questionnaire with socio-demographic questions. Data were treated using descriptive statistics. Possible differences between sexes and between groups were analyzed by means of non-parametric statistical tests: Mann–Whitney U-test (continuous variables); in addition to studying possible dependence relationships and differences between proportions, using the Chi-square statistic with pairwise z-test using the Bonferroni correction (categorical variables). (3) Results: Middle-aged women are the main user of this type of training. The majority of WB-EMS users do another type of physical activity with significant difference between men and woman ( p < 0.05) men are more active than women. Weight loss, health and wellness and muscle mass increase are the main goals of the WB-EMS users. There are significant differences in weight loss and rehabilitation between genders ( p < 0.05). Women look much more than men to lose weight and men look more than women to rehabilitation. (4) Conclusions: The user profile is a physically active woman, aged 35–49 years, with normal weight and high educational level, who carries out twice weekly full body electrostimulation training with the goals of weight loss, health and/or wellness and muscle mass gain.

Suggested Citation

  • Luiz Rodrigues-Santana & Hugo Louro & Ángel Denche-Zamorano & Alejandro Vega-Muñoz & Nicolás Contreras-Barraza & Jose Carmelo Adsuar, 2022. "Profile of Whole Body Electromyostimulation Training Users—A Pilot Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(8), pages 1-12, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:8:p:4711-:d:793238
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Javier Conde-Pipó & Eduardo Melguizo-Ibáñez & Miguel Mariscal-Arcas & Félix Zurita-Ortega & Jose Luis Ubago-Jiménez & Irwin Ramírez-Granizo & Gabriel González-Valero, 2021. "Physical Self-Concept Changes in Adults and Older Adults: Influence of Emotional Intelligence, Intrinsic Motivation and Sports Habits," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(4), pages 1-15, February.
    2. Giovanni Fiorilli & Federico Quinzi & Andrea Buonsenso & Giusy Casazza & Luigi Manni & Attilio Parisi & Alfonso Di Costanzo & Giuseppe Calcagno & Marzia Soligo & Alessandra di Cagno, 2021. "A Single Session of Whole-Body Electromyostimulation Increases Muscle Strength, Endurance and proNGF in Early Parkinson Patients," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(10), pages 1-14, May.
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