IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jijerp/v19y2022i7p4370-d787326.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Tuberculosis Co-Infection Is Common in Patients Requiring Hospitalization for COVID-19 in Belarus: Mixed-Methods Study

Author

Listed:
  • Yuliia Sereda

    (World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe, Marmorvej 51, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark)

  • Oleksandr Korotych

    (World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe, Marmorvej 51, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark)

  • Dzmitry Klimuk

    (Republican Scientific and Practical Centre for Pulmonology and Tuberculosis, 157 Dolginovskij trakt, 220053 Minsk, Belarus)

  • Dzmitry Zhurkin

    (Republican Scientific and Practical Centre for Pulmonology and Tuberculosis, 157 Dolginovskij trakt, 220053 Minsk, Belarus)

  • Varvara Solodovnikova

    (Republican Scientific and Practical Centre for Pulmonology and Tuberculosis, 157 Dolginovskij trakt, 220053 Minsk, Belarus)

  • Malgorzata Grzemska

    (World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe, Marmorvej 51, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark)

  • Viatcheslav Grankov

    (World Health Organization Country Office in Belarus, Fabriciusa str. 28 (Room 401), 220007 Minsk, Belarus)

  • Hennadz Hurevich

    (Republican Scientific and Practical Centre for Pulmonology and Tuberculosis, 157 Dolginovskij trakt, 220053 Minsk, Belarus)

  • Askar Yedilbayev

    (World Health Organization Regional Office for Europe, Marmorvej 51, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark)

  • Alena Skrahina

    (Republican Scientific and Practical Centre for Pulmonology and Tuberculosis, 157 Dolginovskij trakt, 220053 Minsk, Belarus)

Abstract

A significant drop in tuberculosis (TB) case-finding has been widely reported during the period of the COVID-19 pandemic. To address a decrease in TB notification, Belarus introduced laboratory TB testing in patients with the laboratory-confirmed coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). We conducted a secondary analysis of health records among 844 patients with laboratory-confirmed COVID-19 diagnosis who were admitted to repurposed departments at TB hospitals and who were tested by Xpert MTB/RIF (Cepheid Inc., Sunnyvale, CA, USA) in five Belarus regions between April and October 2021. Quantitative analysis followed by 13 individual interviews with health managers, physicians, and nurses participating in the intervention. Most patients were male (64%) and mean age was 43.5 ± 16 years. One in twenty (n = 47, 5.6%) patients were co-infected with active pulmonary TB, and over one-third of them (n = 18) had rifampicin resistance. In-hospital mortality was comparable in patients with and without TB co-infection (2.1% and 2.3% respectively, p > 0.99). Laboratory TB testing among patients with COVID-19 at repurposed departments of TB hospitals is feasible in Belarus and may improve TB case-finding.

Suggested Citation

  • Yuliia Sereda & Oleksandr Korotych & Dzmitry Klimuk & Dzmitry Zhurkin & Varvara Solodovnikova & Malgorzata Grzemska & Viatcheslav Grankov & Hennadz Hurevich & Askar Yedilbayev & Alena Skrahina, 2022. "Tuberculosis Co-Infection Is Common in Patients Requiring Hospitalization for COVID-19 in Belarus: Mixed-Methods Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(7), pages 1-15, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:7:p:4370-:d:787326
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/19/7/4370/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/19/7/4370/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Arthur Eumann Mesas & Iván Cavero-Redondo & Celia Álvarez-Bueno & Marcos Aparecido Sarriá Cabrera & Selma Maffei de Andrade & Irene Sequí-Dominguez & Vicente Martínez-Vizcaíno, 2020. "Predictors of in-hospital COVID-19 mortality: A comprehensive systematic review and meta-analysis exploring differences by age, sex and health conditions," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 15(11), pages 1-23, November.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Berta, P. & Bratti, M. & Fiorio, C.V. & Pisoni, E. & Verzillo, S., 2021. "Administrative border effects in Covid-19 related mortality," Health, Econometrics and Data Group (HEDG) Working Papers 21/21, HEDG, c/o Department of Economics, University of York.
    2. Tapager, Ina & Joensen, Lene Eide & Vrangbæk, Karsten, 2022. "The role of self-efficacy, well-being capability and diabetes care assessment for emotional and diabetes management challenges during the COVID-19 pandemic: Findings from a follow-up study," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 310(C).
    3. Edward J. D. Webb & Paul Kind & David Meads & Adam Martin, 2024. "COVID-19 and EQ-5D-5L health state valuation," The European Journal of Health Economics, Springer;Deutsche Gesellschaft für Gesundheitsökonomie (DGGÖ), vol. 25(1), pages 117-145, February.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:7:p:4370-:d:787326. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.