IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jijerp/v19y2022i6p3555-d773022.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Impact of SARS-CoV-2 Pandemic on Psychosocial Burden and Job Satisfaction of Long-Term Care Nurses in Poland

Author

Listed:
  • Katarzyna Tomaszewska

    (Department of Nursing, Institute of Health Protection, The Bronisław Markiewicz State Higher School of Technology and Economics, 37-500 Jarosław, Poland)

  • Bożena Majchrowicz

    (Department of Nursing, Institute of Social and Health Sciences, East European State Higher School, 37-700 Przemyśl, Poland)

  • Marek Delong

    (Department of Management, University of Technology, 35-959 Rzeszów, Poland)

Abstract

Psychosocial consequences of the coronavirus pandemic are severe for health care workers due to their higher levels of exposure. Nurses often experience tremendous psychological pressure as a result of their workload in a high-risk environment. The purpose of this study was to determine the impact of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic on the psychosocial burden and job satisfaction of nurses employed in long-term care. One hundred thirty-eight nurses employed in long-term care participated in the study. The respondents were 96.4% female and 3.6% male. The mean age of the respondents was 53.99 (standard deviation—4.01). The study was conducted between February and June 2021. The research tool was a standardized psychosocial risk scale questionnaire, which is a scientifically validated diagnostic tool with high reliability and accuracy coefficients. The primary tests used during the statistical analyses were non-parametric Mann–Whitney U (for two samples) and Kruskal–Wallis (for more than two samples) tests for assessing differences. During these analyses, in addition to standard statistical significance, appropriate p -values were calculated using the Monte Carlo method. Correlations between ordinal or quantitative variables were made using Spearman’s rho coefficient. The results obtained allow us to conclude that the respondents rated the characteristics present in the workplace that constitute psychosocial risks at an average level. Emotional commitment and continuance-type commitment to the respondents’ job position were also at a medium level. Respondents’ self-rated ability to work for nurses employed in long-term care during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic and commitment to patient care was high at 4.0 and 4.18, with a maximum of 5 points.

Suggested Citation

  • Katarzyna Tomaszewska & Bożena Majchrowicz & Marek Delong, 2022. "Impact of SARS-CoV-2 Pandemic on Psychosocial Burden and Job Satisfaction of Long-Term Care Nurses in Poland," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(6), pages 1-10, March.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:6:p:3555-:d:773022
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/19/6/3555/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/19/6/3555/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Katarzyna Tomaszewska & Bożena Majchrowicz & Dorota Ratusznik, 2021. "Rationing of Nursing Care on Example of Selected Health Care Facility," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(23), pages 1-11, December.
    2. Eduardo Sánchez-Sánchez & J. Ángel García-Álvarez & Esperanza García-Marín & María Gutierrez-Serrano & Maria José M. Alférez & Guillermo Ramirez-Vargas, 2021. "Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on the Mental Health of Nurses and Auxiliary Nursing Care Technicians—A Voluntary Online Survey," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(16), pages 1-13, August.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Katarzyna Tomaszewska & Bożena Majchrowicz & Katarzyna Snarska & Donata Telega, 2022. "Stress and Occupational Burnout of Nurses Working with COVID-19 Patients," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(19), pages 1-13, October.
    2. Katarzyna Tomaszewska & Bożena Majchrowicz & Katarzyna Snarska & Beata Guzak, 2023. "Psychosocial Burden and Quality of Life of Surveyed Nurses during the SARS-CoV-2 Pandemic," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(2), pages 1-11, January.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Grażyna Puto & Maria Jurzec & Anna Leja-Szpak & Joanna Bonior & Marta Muszalik & Agnieszka Gniadek, 2021. "Stress and Coping Strategies of Nurses Working with Patients Infected with and Not Infected with SARS-CoV-2 Virus," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(1), pages 1-11, December.
    2. Enedina Quiroga-Sánchez & Natalia Calvo-Ayuso & Cristina Liébana-Presa & Bibiana Trevissón-Redondo & Pilar Marqués-Sánchez & Natalia Arias-Ramos, 2023. "Life Habits of Healthcare Professionals during the Third Wave of COVID-19: A Cross-Sectional Study in a Spanish Hospital," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(5), pages 1-11, February.
    3. Rosa María Diaz Vizcaya & María José Rodríguez Rivas & Helia Mariño Méndez & María Teresa Alvés Pérez & José López Castro, 2023. "Euro-Burn I: Assessment of burnout syndrome in health workers in a mediterranean country during the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic," International Journal of Social Psychiatry, , vol. 69(7), pages 1682-1692, November.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:6:p:3555-:d:773022. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.