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Perception and Knowledge of Dental Ergonomics among Romanian Dental Students

Author

Listed:
  • Ioana Cristina Talpos-Niculescu

    (Ergonomics Department, Faculty of Dental Medicine, “Victor Babes” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 300041 Timisoara, Romania
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Andrei Zoltan Farkas

    (Mechatronics Department, Polytechnic University, 300222 Timisoara, Romania
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Diana Lungeanu

    (Center for Modeling Biological Systems and Data Analysis, “Victor Babes” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 300041 Timisoara, Romania
    Department of Functional Sciences, “Victor Babes” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 300041 Timisoara, Romania)

  • Veronica Argeşanu

    (Mechatronics Department, Polytechnic University, 300222 Timisoara, Romania)

  • Mirella Dorina Anghel

    (Ergonomics Department, Faculty of Dental Medicine, “Victor Babes” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 300041 Timisoara, Romania)

  • Riham Nagib

    (Orthodontic Research Center “ORTHO-CENTER”, Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dental Medicine, “Victor Babes” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 300041 Timisoara, Romania)

Abstract

Musculoskeletal disorders (MSDs) are among leading factors for early retirement of dental practitioners while the application of ergonomic principles is often overlooked during dental education. The article aims to assess the need for dental ergonomics modules as an integrated part of the dental school curriculum and to quantify the significance and role of ergonomics in reducing musculoskeletal stress generated while undergoing dental training. The study design consisted of a three-part original close-ended multiple-choice questionnaire carried out among 75 sixth year students from “Victor Babeş” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Timişoara, Romania. Questions focused on the basic knowledge of theoretical ergonomics, the ISO 11226 standard and means of improvement in undergraduate ergonomics training. Most students had an average level of knowledge regarding dental ergonomic principles. Data analysis showed that 62.16% agree that the information received in the second-year dental ergonomics course was helpful in regard to time organization. A high percentage (86%) also understood the correct positioning of the patient while performing dental procedures. Although implementation of ergonomic principles in the early dental training years has a high influence in the prevention of MSDs, students do not fully understand the impact this subject has on their future careers.

Suggested Citation

  • Ioana Cristina Talpos-Niculescu & Andrei Zoltan Farkas & Diana Lungeanu & Veronica Argeşanu & Mirella Dorina Anghel & Riham Nagib, 2022. "Perception and Knowledge of Dental Ergonomics among Romanian Dental Students," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(24), pages 1-10, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:24:p:16988-:d:1006823
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Daniela Ohlendorf & Yvonne Haas & Antonia Naser & Jasmin Haenel & Laura Maltry & Fabian Holzgreve & Christina Erbe & Werner Betz & Eileen M. Wanke & Dörthe Brüggmann & Albert Nienhaus & David A. Grone, 2020. "Prevalence of Muscular Skeletal Disorders among Qualified Dental Assistants," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(10), pages 1-16, May.
    2. Janna Lietz & Agnessa Kozak & Albert Nienhaus, 2018. "Prevalence and occupational risk factors of musculoskeletal diseases and pain among dental professionals in Western countries: A systematic literature review and meta-analysis," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 13(12), pages 1-26, December.
    3. Daniela Ohlendorf & Antonia Naser & Yvonne Haas & Jasmin Haenel & Laura Fraeulin & Fabian Holzgreve & Christina Erbe & Werner Betz & Eileen M. Wanke & Doerthe Brueggmann & Albert Nienhaus & David A. G, 2020. "Prevalence of Musculoskeletal Disorders among Dentists and Dental Students in Germany," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(23), pages 1-19, November.
    4. Daniela Ohlendorf & Laura Fraeulin & Jasmin Haenel & Werner Betz & Christina Erbe & Fabian Holzgreve & Eileen M. Wanke & Doerthe Brueggmann & Albert Nienhaus & Christian Maurer-Grubinger & David A. Gr, 2021. "Ergonomic Comparison of Four Dental Workplace Concepts Using Inertial Motion Capture for Dentists and Dental Assistants," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(19), pages 1-14, October.
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