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The Relationship between Social Frailty and Depressive Symptoms in the Elderly: A Scoping Review

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Listed:
  • Xiaojing Qi

    (School of Nursing, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China)

  • Jie Li

    (School of Nursing, Tongji Medical College, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430074, China)

Abstract

Background: Various studies have highlighted the correlation between social frailty and depressive symptoms in the elderly. However, evidence of how these two domains influence each other is not clear. The purpose of this scoping review is to summarize the current literature examining social frailty and depressive symptoms. Method: We conducted a scoping review allowing for the inclusion of multiple methodologies to examine the extent and range of this research topic. Result: The search initially yielded 617 results, 14 of which met the inclusion criteria. Five studies were identified from China, six were identified from Japan, two were identified from Korea, one was identified from Ghana, and one was from Asia. The evidence reviewed indicated that five studies met category 5 criteria, and the others met level 3 criteria. The findings from these studies showed that there is a significant relationship between social frailty and depressive symptoms. Conclusion: This scoping review shows that worse social frailty contributes to a significant degree of depression. Further research on screening social frailty and possible interventions in community and medical settings to prevent the elderly from developing depressive symptoms is needed.

Suggested Citation

  • Xiaojing Qi & Jie Li, 2022. "The Relationship between Social Frailty and Depressive Symptoms in the Elderly: A Scoping Review," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(24), pages 1-12, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:24:p:16683-:d:1000835
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Hyungchul Park & Il-Young Jang & Hea yon Lee & Hee-Won Jung & Eunju Lee & Dae Hyun Kim, 2019. "Screening Value of Social Frailty and Its Association with Physical Frailty and Disability in Community-Dwelling Older Koreans: Aging Study of PyeongChang Rural Area," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(16), pages 1-11, August.
    2. Ayuto Kodama & Yu Kume & Sangyoon Lee & Hyuma Makizako & Hiroyuki Shimada & Tomoko Takahashi & Tsuyoshi Ono & Hidetaka Ota, 2022. "Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic Exacerbation of Depressive Symptoms for Social Frailty from the ORANGE Registry," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(2), pages 1-11, January.
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    4. Kalene Pek & Justin Chew & Jun Pei Lim & Suzanne Yew & Cai Ning Tan & Audrey Yeo & Yew Yoong Ding & Wee Shiong Lim, 2020. "Social Frailty Is Independently Associated with Mood, Nutrition, Physical Performance, and Physical Activity: Insights from a Theory-Guided Approach," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(12), pages 1-15, June.
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