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Association between Dietary Diversity and Sociopsychological Factors and the Onset of Dyslipidemia after the Great East Japan Earthquake: Fukushima Health Management Survey

Author

Listed:
  • Fumikazu Hayashi

    (Radiation Medical Science Center for the Fukushima Health Management Survey, Fukushima Medical University, 1 Hikariga-oka, Fukushima-City 960-1295, Japan
    Department of Epidemiology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, 1 Hikariga-oka, Fukushima-City 960-1295, Japan)

  • Tetsuya Ohira

    (Radiation Medical Science Center for the Fukushima Health Management Survey, Fukushima Medical University, 1 Hikariga-oka, Fukushima-City 960-1295, Japan
    Department of Epidemiology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, 1 Hikariga-oka, Fukushima-City 960-1295, Japan)

  • Shiho Sato

    (Radiation Medical Science Center for the Fukushima Health Management Survey, Fukushima Medical University, 1 Hikariga-oka, Fukushima-City 960-1295, Japan
    Department of Epidemiology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, 1 Hikariga-oka, Fukushima-City 960-1295, Japan)

  • Hironori Nakano

    (Radiation Medical Science Center for the Fukushima Health Management Survey, Fukushima Medical University, 1 Hikariga-oka, Fukushima-City 960-1295, Japan
    Department of Epidemiology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, 1 Hikariga-oka, Fukushima-City 960-1295, Japan)

  • Kanako Okazaki

    (Radiation Medical Science Center for the Fukushima Health Management Survey, Fukushima Medical University, 1 Hikariga-oka, Fukushima-City 960-1295, Japan
    Department of Epidemiology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, 1 Hikariga-oka, Fukushima-City 960-1295, Japan
    Department of Physical Therapy, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, 1 Hikariga-oka, Fukushima-City 960-1295, Japan)

  • Masanori Nagao

    (Radiation Medical Science Center for the Fukushima Health Management Survey, Fukushima Medical University, 1 Hikariga-oka, Fukushima-City 960-1295, Japan
    Department of Epidemiology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, 1 Hikariga-oka, Fukushima-City 960-1295, Japan)

  • Michio Shimabukuro

    (Radiation Medical Science Center for the Fukushima Health Management Survey, Fukushima Medical University, 1 Hikariga-oka, Fukushima-City 960-1295, Japan
    Department of Diabetes, Endocrinology and Metabolism, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, 1 Hikariga-oka, Fukushima-City 960-1295, Japan)

  • Akira Sakai

    (Radiation Medical Science Center for the Fukushima Health Management Survey, Fukushima Medical University, 1 Hikariga-oka, Fukushima-City 960-1295, Japan
    Department of Radiation Life Sciences, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, 1 Hikariga-oka, Fukushima-City 960-1295, Japan)

  • Junichiro James Kazama

    (Radiation Medical Science Center for the Fukushima Health Management Survey, Fukushima Medical University, 1 Hikariga-oka, Fukushima-City 960-1295, Japan
    Department of Nephrology and Hypertension, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, 1 Hikariga-oka, Fukushima-City 960-1295, Japan)

  • Mitsuaki Hosoya

    (Radiation Medical Science Center for the Fukushima Health Management Survey, Fukushima Medical University, 1 Hikariga-oka, Fukushima-City 960-1295, Japan
    Department of Pediatrics, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, Fukushima, 1 Hikariga-oka, Fukushima-City 960-1295, Japan)

  • Atsushi Takahashi

    (Radiation Medical Science Center for the Fukushima Health Management Survey, Fukushima Medical University, 1 Hikariga-oka, Fukushima-City 960-1295, Japan
    Department of Gastroenterology, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, 1 Hikariga-oka, Fukushima-City 960-1295, Japan)

  • Masaharu Maeda

    (Radiation Medical Science Center for the Fukushima Health Management Survey, Fukushima Medical University, 1 Hikariga-oka, Fukushima-City 960-1295, Japan
    Department of Disaster Psychiatry, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, 1 Hikariga-oka, Fukushima-City 960-1295, Japan)

  • Hirooki Yabe

    (Radiation Medical Science Center for the Fukushima Health Management Survey, Fukushima Medical University, 1 Hikariga-oka, Fukushima-City 960-1295, Japan
    Department of Neuropsychiatry, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, 1 Hikariga-oka, Fukushima-City 960-1295, Japan)

  • Seiji Yasumura

    (Radiation Medical Science Center for the Fukushima Health Management Survey, Fukushima Medical University, 1 Hikariga-oka, Fukushima-City 960-1295, Japan
    Department of Public Health, Fukushima Medical University School of Medicine, 1 Hikariga-oka, Fukushima-City 960-1295, Japan)

  • Hitoshi Ohto

    (Radiation Medical Science Center for the Fukushima Health Management Survey, Fukushima Medical University, 1 Hikariga-oka, Fukushima-City 960-1295, Japan)

  • Kenji Kamiya

    (Radiation Medical Science Center for the Fukushima Health Management Survey, Fukushima Medical University, 1 Hikariga-oka, Fukushima-City 960-1295, Japan
    Research Institute for Radiation Biology and Medicine, Hiroshima University, 1-2-3 Kasumi, Minami-ku, Hiroshima-City 734-8553, Japan)

Abstract

This study aimed to clarify the relationship between the onset of low-density lipoprotein hypercholesterolemia (hyper-LDLemia), high-density lipoprotein hypocholesterolemia (hypo-HDLemia), and hyper-triglyceridemia (hyper-TGemia) and lifestyle/socio-psychological factors among Fukushima evacuation area residents after the Great East Japan Earthquake. Participants included 11,274 non-hyper-LDLemia, 16,581 non-hypo-HDLemia, and 12,653 non-hyper-TGemia cases in the Fiscal Year (FY) 2011. In FY2011, these participants underwent a health checkup and responded to a mental health and lifestyle survey. The onset of each disease was followed through FY2017. The evacuation experience was positively associated with the risk of hyper-LDLemia, hypo-HDLemia, or hyper-TGemia. Conversely, the middle high dietary diversity score was negatively associated with the onset of hyper-TGemia. Moreover, low sleep satisfaction was positively associated with hypo-HDLemia and hyper-TGemia. The “almost never” exercise habit was positively associated with hypo-HDLemia. Current smoking and audible nuclear power plant explosions were positively associated with the risk of hyper-TGemia. Drinking habits exhibited a negative association with the onset of hyper-LDLemia, hypo-HDLemia, and hyper-TGemia. The results of this study indicate the need for continuous improvement in lifestyle, as well as efforts to eliminate the impact of disasters to prevent the onset of dyslipidemia among disaster evacuees.

Suggested Citation

  • Fumikazu Hayashi & Tetsuya Ohira & Shiho Sato & Hironori Nakano & Kanako Okazaki & Masanori Nagao & Michio Shimabukuro & Akira Sakai & Junichiro James Kazama & Mitsuaki Hosoya & Atsushi Takahashi & Ma, 2022. "Association between Dietary Diversity and Sociopsychological Factors and the Onset of Dyslipidemia after the Great East Japan Earthquake: Fukushima Health Management Survey," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(22), pages 1-20, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:22:p:14636-:d:966315
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Yukari Yokoyama & Kotaro Otsuka & Norito Kawakami & Seiichiro Kobayashi & Akira Ogawa & Kozo Tannno & Toshiyuki Onoda & Yumi Yaegashi & Kiyomi Sakata, 2014. "Mental Health and Related Factors after the Great East Japan Earthquake and Tsunami," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 9(7), pages 1-10, July.
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