IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jijerp/v19y2022i19p12680-d933003.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

A Mixed-Methods Evaluation of a Virtual Rehabilitation Program for Self-Management in Post-COVID-19 Syndrome (Long COVID)

Author

Listed:
  • Thuvia Flannery

    (Leeds Long COVID Rehabilitation Department, Leeds Community Healthcare Trust, Leeds LS12 5SG, UK
    Department of Rehabilitation, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds LS1 3EX, UK
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Hannah Brady-Sawant

    (Leeds Long COVID Rehabilitation Department, Leeds Community Healthcare Trust, Leeds LS12 5SG, UK
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Rachel Tarrant

    (Leeds Long COVID Rehabilitation Department, Leeds Community Healthcare Trust, Leeds LS12 5SG, UK)

  • Jennifer Davison

    (Leeds Long COVID Rehabilitation Department, Leeds Community Healthcare Trust, Leeds LS12 5SG, UK)

  • Jenna Shardha

    (Leeds Long COVID Rehabilitation Department, Leeds Community Healthcare Trust, Leeds LS12 5SG, UK)

  • Stephen Halpin

    (Leeds Long COVID Rehabilitation Department, Leeds Community Healthcare Trust, Leeds LS12 5SG, UK
    Department of Rehabilitation, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds LS1 3EX, UK
    Academic Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds LS1 3EX, UK)

  • Manoj Sivan

    (Leeds Long COVID Rehabilitation Department, Leeds Community Healthcare Trust, Leeds LS12 5SG, UK
    Department of Rehabilitation, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds LS1 3EX, UK
    Academic Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds LS1 3EX, UK)

  • Denise Ross

    (Leeds Long COVID Rehabilitation Department, Leeds Community Healthcare Trust, Leeds LS12 5SG, UK
    Department of Rehabilitation, Leeds Teaching Hospitals NHS Trust, Leeds LS1 3EX, UK
    Academic Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Leeds, Leeds LS1 3EX, UK)

Abstract

Long COVID (LC) symptoms can be long standing, diverse and debilitating; comprehensive multidisciplinary rehabilitation programs are required to address this. A 10-week LC Virtual Rehabilitation Program (VRP) was developed to provide early education and self-management techniques to address the main symptoms of LC and was delivered to a group of persons with Long COVID (PwLC) online, facilitated by members of the multi-disciplinary rehabilitation team. This paper describes an evaluation of this VRP. Questionnaires completed by Healthcare Professionals (HCP) delivering the VRP were thematically analyzed to gain a priori themes and design semi-structured telephone interview questions for PwLC. Template analysis (TA) was used to analyze interview data. Routinely collected patient demographics and service data were also examined. Seventeen HCP survey responses were obtained and 38 PwLC telephone questionnaires were completed. The HCP interviews generated three a priori themes (1. Attendance and Availability, 2. Content, 3. Use of Digital Technology). TA was applied and three further themes emerged from the combined HCP and PwLC responses (4. Group Dynamics, 5. Individual Factors, 6. Internal Change). Key outcomes demonstrated that: the VRP was highly valued; digital delivery enabled self-management; barriers to attendance included work/life balance, use of technology, health inequalities; and LC was poorly understood by employers. Recommendations are provided for the design of VRPs for LC.

Suggested Citation

  • Thuvia Flannery & Hannah Brady-Sawant & Rachel Tarrant & Jennifer Davison & Jenna Shardha & Stephen Halpin & Manoj Sivan & Denise Ross, 2022. "A Mixed-Methods Evaluation of a Virtual Rehabilitation Program for Self-Management in Post-COVID-19 Syndrome (Long COVID)," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(19), pages 1-14, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:19:p:12680-:d:933003
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/19/19/12680/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/19/19/12680/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Monica Pinto & Francesca Gimigliano & Stefania De Simone & Massimo Costa & Attilio A. M. Bianchi & Giovanni Iolascon, 2020. "Post-Acute COVID-19 Rehabilitation Network Proposal: From Intensive to Extensive and Home-Based IT Supported Services," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(24), pages 1-14, December.
    2. Abayomi Salawu & Angela Green & Michael G. Crooks & Nina Brixey & Denise H. Ross & Manoj Sivan, 2020. "A Proposal for Multidisciplinary Tele-Rehabilitation in the Assessment and Rehabilitation of COVID-19 Survivors," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(13), pages 1-13, July.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Valeska Gatica-Rojas & Ricardo Cartes-Velásquez, 2023. "Telerehabilitation in Low-Resource Settings to Improve Postural Balance in Older Adults: A Non-Inferiority Randomised Controlled Clinical Trial Protocol," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(18), pages 1-13, September.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Tahissa Frota Cavalcante & Caroline Evaristo Lourenço & José Erivelton de Souza Maciel Ferreira & Lídia Rocha Oliveira & João Cruz Neto & Josemberg Pereira Amaro & Rafaella Pessoa Moreira, 2023. "Models of Support for Caregivers and Patients with the Post-COVID-19 Condition: A Scoping Review," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(3), pages 1-12, January.
    2. Lingling Gao & Alina Dahmen & Franziska Maria Keller & Petra Becker & Sonia Lippke, 2021. "The Mediation Effect of Phobic Anxiety on the Treatment Outcome of Activity and Participation across Age: Comparison between Online and Face-to-Face Rehabilitation Aftercare of an RCT," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(20), pages 1-14, October.
    3. Juan Jose Gonzalez-Gerez & Manuel Saavedra-Hernandez & Ernesto Anarte-Lazo & Carlos Bernal-Utrera & Manuel Perez-Ale & Cleofas Rodriguez-Blanco, 2021. "Short-Term Effects of a Respiratory Telerehabilitation Program in Confined COVID-19 Patients in the Acute Phase: A Pilot Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(14), pages 1-9, July.
    4. Monica Pinto & Francesca Gimigliano & Stefania De Simone & Massimo Costa & Attilio A. M. Bianchi & Giovanni Iolascon, 2020. "Post-Acute COVID-19 Rehabilitation Network Proposal: From Intensive to Extensive and Home-Based IT Supported Services," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(24), pages 1-14, December.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:19:p:12680-:d:933003. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.