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The Most Common Handball Injuries: A Systematic Review

Author

Listed:
  • Helena Vila

    (Department of Special Didactics, Faculty of Education and Sport Sciences, University of Vigo, 36005 Pontevedra, Spain)

  • Andrea Barreiro

    (Faculty of Education and Sport Science, University of Vigo, 36310 Vigo, Spain)

  • Carlos Ayán

    (Department of Special Didactics, Faculty of Education and Sport Sciences, University of Vigo, 36005 Pontevedra, Spain)

  • Antonio Antúnez

    (Research Group in Optimization of Training and Sports Performance (GOERD), University of Extremadura, 10005 Caceres, Spain)

  • Carmen Ferragut

    (Department of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Medicine and Science Health, University of Alcala, 28801 Alcalá de Henares, Spain)

Abstract

Handball is a team sport involving a great physical demand from its practitioners in which a high number of injuries occur, affecting individual and collective performance. Knowledge of the injuries is of great importance for their prevention. The objective of the present study was to identify, locate and compare the most frequent injuries and injury mechanisms in handball practice. It was carried out following the Preferred Informed Item for Systematic Reviews and Meta-analysis (PRISMA) guidelines. The source of data collection was direct consultation of the PubMed and Medline databases. Several keywords were used for the documentary retrieval, and the quality of the studies that were selected was evaluated. Of the 707 studies retrieved, only 27 were considered appropriate for the review, and quality scores were obtained that ranged from 10 to 26 points, out of a maximum of 28. The most frequent injuries in handball players are located in the lower limbs (thigh, knee and ankle), and in the shoulder in the upper limbs. Regarding the playing position, the players who play over the 6-m line are the most affected by injuries, while the women players have a higher probability of injury. Most injuries occur during competition.

Suggested Citation

  • Helena Vila & Andrea Barreiro & Carlos Ayán & Antonio Antúnez & Carmen Ferragut, 2022. "The Most Common Handball Injuries: A Systematic Review," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(17), pages 1-17, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:17:p:10688-:d:899380
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Javier Raya-González & Filipe Manuel Clemente & Marco Beato & Daniel Castillo, 2020. "Injury Profile of Male and Female Senior and Youth Handball Players: A Systematic Review," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(11), pages 1-13, June.
    2. Helena Vila & Carmen Ferragut, 2019. "Throwing speed in team handball: a systematic review," International Journal of Performance Analysis in Sport, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 19(5), pages 724-736, September.
    3. Antonio Antúnez & Sergio J. Ibáñez & Sebastian Feu, 2021. "Analysis of the Research Methodology in Spanish Doctoral Theses on Handball. A Systematic Review," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(20), pages 1-18, October.
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    Cited by:

    1. Francisco Martins & Cíntia França & Adilson Marques & Beatriz Iglésias & Hugo Sarmento & Ricardo Henriques & Andreas Ihle & Helder Lopes & Rui T. Ornelas & Élvio Rúbio Gouveia, 2022. "Sports Injuries of a Portuguese Professional Football Team during Three Consecutive Seasons," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(19), pages 1-13, October.
    2. Damjan Jakšić & Stefan Maričić & Nemanja Maksimović & Antonino Bianco & Damir Sekulić & Nikola Foretić & Patrik Drid, 2023. "Effects of Additional Plyometric Training on the Jump Performance of Elite Male Handball Players: A Systematic Review," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(3), pages 1-13, January.

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