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Perspectives of Nursing Students towards Schizophrenia Stigma: A Qualitative Study Protocol

Author

Listed:
  • Xi Chen

    (School of Nursing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China)

  • Jingjing Su

    (School of Nursing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China
    World Health Organization Collaborating Centre for Community Health Services, School of Nursing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China)

  • Daniel Thomas Bressington

    (College of Nursing & Midwifery, Charles Darwin University, Casuarina, NT 0810, Australia)

  • Yan Li

    (School of Nursing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China)

  • Sau Fong Leung

    (School of Nursing, The Hong Kong Polytechnic University, Hong Kong, China)

Abstract

Aim: This study aims to explore fourth-year nursing students’ knowledge of schizophrenia and their attitudes, empathy, and intentional behaviours towards people with schizophrenia. Design: This will be a descriptive qualitative study using focus-group interviews. Methods: Fourth-year nursing students on clinical placement in a hospital in Hunan province will be invited for focus-group interviews. Snowball and purposive sampling will be used to recruit nursing students for this study. Five focus-group interviews, each including six participants, will be conducted to explore participants’ knowledge, attitudes, intentional behaviours, and empathy towards schizophrenia. The interview will be conducted through the online Tencent video conference platform and the interview data will be collected through the same platform. All interviews will be recorded and transcribed verbatim and analysed with the approach of the content analysis supported by NVivo 12. Simultaneous data collection and analysis will be performed, and the interviews will be continued until data saturation is met. The findings of this study will be helpful in developing effective interventions to decrease the stigma toward schizophrenia among nursing students and those who study healthcare disciplines.

Suggested Citation

  • Xi Chen & Jingjing Su & Daniel Thomas Bressington & Yan Li & Sau Fong Leung, 2022. "Perspectives of Nursing Students towards Schizophrenia Stigma: A Qualitative Study Protocol," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(15), pages 1-12, August.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:15:p:9574-:d:879902
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Whitley, Rob & Denise Campbell, Rosalyn, 2014. "Stigma, agency and recovery amongst people with severe mental illness," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 107(C), pages 1-8.
    2. Pescosolido, B.A. & Medina, T.R. & Martin, J.K. & Long, J.S., 2013. "The "backbone" of stigma: Identifying the Global core of public prejudice associated with mental illness," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 103(5), pages 853-860.
    3. Mojtaba Vaismoradi & Hannele Turunen & Terese Bondas, 2013. "Content analysis and thematic analysis: Implications for conducting a qualitative descriptive study," Nursing & Health Sciences, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 15(3), pages 398-405, September.
    4. Wei Liu, 2019. "Recognition of, and beliefs about, causes of mental disorders: A cross‐sectional study of US and Chinese undergraduate nursing students," Nursing & Health Sciences, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 21(1), pages 28-36, March.
    5. Julius Sim & Jackie Waterfield, 2019. "Focus group methodology: some ethical challenges," Quality & Quantity: International Journal of Methodology, Springer, vol. 53(6), pages 3003-3022, November.
    6. Yang, Lawrence Hsin & Kleinman, Arthur & Link, Bruce G. & Phelan, Jo C. & Lee, Sing & Good, Byron, 2007. "Culture and stigma: Adding moral experience to stigma theory," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 64(7), pages 1524-1535, April.
    7. Rosa Giralt Palou & Gemma Prat Vigué & Maria Romeu-Labayen & Glòria Tort-Nasarre, 2022. "Analysis of Stigma in Relation to Behaviour and Attitudes towards Mental Health as Influenced by Social Desirability in Nursing Students," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(6), pages 1-12, March.
    8. Victoria Vass & Katarzyna Sitko & Sophie West & Richard P. Bentall, 2017. "How stigma gets under the skin: the role of stigma, self-stigma and self-esteem in subjective recovery from psychosis," Psychosis, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 9(3), pages 235-244, July.
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    1. Olga Valentim & Lídia Moutinho & Carlos Laranjeira & Ana Querido & Catarina Tomás & João Longo & Daniel Carvalho & João Gomes & Tânia Morgado & Tânia Correia, 2023. "“Looking beyond Mental Health Stigma”: An Online Focus Group Study among Senior Undergraduate Nursing Students," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(5), pages 1-17, March.

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