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How Regional Integration Affects Urban Green Development Efficiency: Evidence from Urban Agglomeration in the Middle Reaches of the Yangtze River

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  • Zhen Wang

    (Institute of Politics and Law, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832003, China
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Xupeng Zhang

    (College of Public Administration, China University of Geosciences (Wuhan), Wuhan 430074, China
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Chaozheng Zhang

    (College of Public Administration, Huazhong Agricultural University, Wuhan 430074, China)

  • Qing Yang

    (College of Management, Hainan University, Haikou 570228, China)

Abstract

Unlocking the relationship between regional integration and urban green development efficiency (UGDE) is of great importance for boosting regional high-quality development and promoting sustainable urban development patterns. Although studies have analyzed the spatio-temporal evolution and influencing factors of regional integration and UGDE, the impact of regional integration on UGDE remains untested. In this paper, we construct a conceptual framework to analyze how regional integration can influence UGDE through promoting the factors mobility and optimizing the industrial layout. In addition, we further choose the urban agglomeration in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River (UAMRYR), a rapidly growing urban agglomeration in central China, as a case to investigate the spatial spillover effect of regional integration on UGDE from 2003 to 2017. We quantify the UGDE with a random forest model, then estimate the underlying determinants of the UGDE with a spatial Durbin model. Results indicated that (1) the regional integration level and the UGDE index of the UAMRYR and its three sub-urban agglomerations show an increasing trend; (2) for every 1% increase in the level of regional integration, the level of UGDE will increase by 0.8307%; (3) the impact of regional integration on UGDE has obvious regional heterogeneity; while playing a promoting effect in the Wuhan urban agglomeration and the Changsha-Zhuzhou-Xiangtan urban agglomeration, it shows an inhibitory effect in the Poyang Lake urban agglomeration. We conclude that regional integration in agglomeration areas can accelerate the factors flow and optimize the industrial layout for improving UGDE.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhen Wang & Xupeng Zhang & Chaozheng Zhang & Qing Yang, 2022. "How Regional Integration Affects Urban Green Development Efficiency: Evidence from Urban Agglomeration in the Middle Reaches of the Yangtze River," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(13), pages 1-16, June.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:19:y:2022:i:13:p:7937-:d:850705
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    2. Xiaoyan Li & Yaxin Tan & Kang Tian, 2022. "The Impact of Environmental Regulation, Industrial Structure, and Interaction on the High-Quality Development Efficiency of the Yellow River Basin in China from the Perspective of the Threshold Effect," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(22), pages 1-15, November.
    3. Hao Su & Shuo Yang, 2022. "Spatio-Temporal Urban Land Green Use Efficiency under Carbon Emission Constraints in the Yellow River Basin, China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(19), pages 1-28, October.
    4. Dongsheng Yan & Pingxing Li, 2023. "Can Regional Integration Reduce Urban Carbon Emission? An Empirical Study Based on the Yangtze River Delta, China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(2), pages 1-25, January.
    5. Meijuan Hu & Zaijun Li & Bing Hou, 2023. "The Influencing Effect of Tourism Economy on Green Development Efficiency in the Yangtze River Delta," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(2), pages 1-18, January.
    6. Shuzhen Mao & Jiyun She & Yi Zhang, 2023. "Spatial-Temporal Evolution of Land Use Change and Eco-Environmental Effects in the Chang-Zhu-Tan Core Area," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(9), pages 1-16, May.
    7. Binkai Xu & Yanming Sun, 2023. "The Impact of Industrial Agglomeration on Urban Land Green Use Efficiency and Its Spatio-Temporal Pattern: Evidence from 283 Cities in China," Land, MDPI, vol. 12(4), pages 1-19, April.
    8. Hua Shang & Hailei Yin, 2023. "Dynamic simulation research on urban green transformation under the target of carbon emission reduction: the example of Shanghai," Palgrave Communications, Palgrave Macmillan, vol. 10(1), pages 1-16, December.

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