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Influence of Fatigue on Some Kinematic Parameters of Basketball Passing

Author

Listed:
  • Feng Li

    (Laboratory for Sports Games, Faculty of Kinesiology, University of Zagreb, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia)

  • Damir Knjaz

    (Laboratory for Sports Games, Faculty of Kinesiology, University of Zagreb, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia)

  • Tomislav Rupčić

    (Laboratory for Sports Games, Faculty of Kinesiology, University of Zagreb, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia)

Abstract

Kinematic analysis is an objective method for examining basketball technique. However, there are just a few studies featuring a kinematic analysis of passing. The purpose of this study was to determine whether the kinematic parameters and accuracy of passing changed when players were under the influence of fatigue. Eleven Croatian basketball players who are members of the youth national program (age: 18.36 ± 0.67 years; height: 192.32 ± 9.98 cm; weight: 83.35 ± 11.19 kg; body fat: 15.00 ± 4.40%, arm span: 194.34 ± 10.39 cm) participated in fatigue and non-fatigue repetitive tests. A Xsens suit was used to analyze the kinematic parameters of push passing; a radar gun was used to determine ball speed; heart rate and blood lactate were used to identify fatigue and non-fatigue state. There was a significant difference in angular velocities of shoulder ( p = 0.01), elbow ( p = 0.04), and wrist ( p = 0.01), accuracy ( p = 0.01), ball speed ( p = 0.00), pelvis position ( p = 0.00), and velocity of the pelvis in X-axis ( p = 0.00) between fatigue and non-fatigue state. Fatigue influences some kinematic parameters and accuracy of passing. The findings of this study suggest that coaches conduct as many drills as possible in situational conditions that are similar to the conditions during the basketball game itself.

Suggested Citation

  • Feng Li & Damir Knjaz & Tomislav Rupčić, 2021. "Influence of Fatigue on Some Kinematic Parameters of Basketball Passing," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(2), pages 1-10, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:18:y:2021:i:2:p:700-:d:480804
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Jaime Sampaio & Tim McGarry & Julio Calleja-González & Sergio Jiménez Sáiz & Xavi Schelling i del Alcázar & Mindaugas Balciunas, 2015. "Exploring Game Performance in the National Basketball Association Using Player Tracking Data," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 10(7), pages 1-14, July.
    2. Seifeddine Brini & Abderraouf Ben Abderrahman & Daniel Boullosa & Anthony C. Hackney & Alessandro Moura Zagatto & Carlo Castagna & Anissa Bouassida & Urs Granacher & Hassane Zouhal, 2020. "Effects of a 12-Week Change-of-Direction Sprints Training Program on Selected Physical and Physiological Parameters in Professional Basketball Male Players," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(21), pages 1-13, November.
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