IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jijerp/v18y2021i21p11146-d663446.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

High School Physical Education Teachers’ Perceptions of Blended Learning One Year after the Onset of the COVID-19 Pandemic

Author

Listed:
  • Iván López-Fernández

    (Department of Languages, Arts and Sports, University of Malaga, 29010 Malaga, Spain
    Comprehensive and Lifelong Physical Education (CALPE) Research Group, 29010 Malaga, Spain)

  • Rafael Burgueño

    (Comprehensive and Lifelong Physical Education (CALPE) Research Group, 29010 Malaga, Spain
    Department of Physical Education, University Isabel I, 09003 Burgos, Spain
    New institution is Department of Education and Health Research Centre, University of Almeria, 04120 Almeria, Spain.)

  • Francisco Javier Gil-Espinosa

    (Department of Languages, Arts and Sports, University of Malaga, 29010 Malaga, Spain
    Comprehensive and Lifelong Physical Education (CALPE) Research Group, 29010 Malaga, Spain)

Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic has altered the educational landscape worldwide. One year after the disease outbreak, blended learning, which combines distance and face-to-face learning, became an alternative to fully online learning to address the demands of ensuring students’ health and education. Physical education teachers faced an additional challenge, given the experiential nature of their subject, but research on teachers’ perspectives is scarce. This study aims to explore high school physical education teachers’ perceptions of the potential, advantages, and disadvantages of the blended learning model of instruction. An online survey was used to register the views of 174 Spanish high school physical education teachers (120 men and 54 women). The main findings revealed that physical education teachers considered that blended learning, compared with full face-to-face learning, implied a work overload, worsened social relationships, and did not help to increase students’ motivation. Likewise, most teachers considered the physical activity performed by students during the blended learning period as being lower than usual. Furthermore, teachers reported that the students from lower-income families were the ones that experienced a lack of technological means the most. These results may guide both present and future policies and procedures for blended physical education. More research is needed to analyze the usefulness of blended learning in high school physical education.

Suggested Citation

  • Iván López-Fernández & Rafael Burgueño & Francisco Javier Gil-Espinosa, 2021. "High School Physical Education Teachers’ Perceptions of Blended Learning One Year after the Onset of the COVID-19 Pandemic," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(21), pages 1-14, October.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:18:y:2021:i:21:p:11146-:d:663446
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/21/11146/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/21/11146/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Francisco Javier Gil-Espinosa & Palma Chillón & José Carlos Fernández-García & Cristina Cadenas-Sanchez, 2020. "Association of Physical Fitness with Intelligence and Academic Achievement in Adolescents," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(12), pages 1-14, June.
    2. Hsiao-Wen Chao & Chien-Chih Wu & Chia-Wen Tsai, 2021. "Exploring the Effects of Blended Learning, Flipped Learning, and Online Remedial Teaching on Improving Students' Learning Performance and Motivation," International Journal of Technology and Human Interaction (IJTHI), IGI Global, vol. 17(3), pages 98-114, July.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Hussain Chattha & Markus J. Duncan & Negin A. Riazi & Scott T. Leatherdale & Karen A. Patte, 2024. "Changes to Secondary School Physical Activity Programs and Policy after Emerging from COVID-19 Lockdowns," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 21(6), pages 1-12, June.

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Cristina Cadenas-Sanchez & Javier Lamoneda & Francisco Javier Huertas-Delgado, 2021. "Association of Cardiorespiratory Fitness with Achievement Motivation in Physical Education in Adolescents," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(5), pages 1-10, February.
    2. João Martins & Adilson Marques & Miguel Peralta & Duarte Henriques-Neto & João Costa & Marcos Onofre & Miguel González Valeiro, 2020. "A Comparative Study of Participation in Physical Education Classes among 170,347 Adolescents from 54 Low-, Middle-, and High-Income Countries," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(15), pages 1-12, August.
    3. Elena Escolano-Pérez & Marta Bestué, 2021. "Academic Achievement in Spanish Secondary School Students: The Inter-Related Role of Executive Functions, Physical Activity and Gender," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(4), pages 1-25, February.
    4. Carlos Cristi-Montero & Jessica Ibarra-Mora & Anelise Gaya & Jose Castro-Piñero & Patricio Solis-Urra & Nicolas Aguilar-Farias & Gerson Ferrari & Fernando Rodriguez-Rodriguez & Kabir P. Sadarangani, 2021. "Could Physical Fitness Be Considered as a Protective Social Factor Associated with Bridging the Cognitive Gap Related to School Vulnerability in Adolescents? The Cogni-Action Project," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(19), pages 1-14, September.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:18:y:2021:i:21:p:11146-:d:663446. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.