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Spatial Correlation of Air Pollution and Its Causes in Northeast China

Author

Listed:
  • Mingze Du

    (Business School, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China)

  • Weijiang Liu

    (Business School, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China
    Center for Quantitative Economics, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China
    Northeast Revitalization and Development Research Institute, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China)

  • Yizhe Hao

    (Business School, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China)

Abstract

To understand the status of air pollution in northeastern China, we explore the structure of air pollution transmission networks and propose targeted policy recommendations. Using air pollution data from 35 cities in northeastern China for a total of 879 periods from 6 January 2015 to 3 June 2017, this paper used social network analysis (SNA) to construct a spatial association network of air pollution in the region, and analyzed the spatial association of air pollution among cities and its causes in an attempt to reveal the transmission path of air pollution in the region. The results show that inter-city air pollution in northeast China forms a complex and stable correlation network with obvious seasonal differences of “high in winter and low in summer”. Different cities in the region play the roles of “spillover”, “intermediary” and “receiver” of air pollution in the network. Small respirable particulate (PM2.5) pollution constitutes a significant component of air pollution in northeast China, which spreads from Liaoning province to Heilongjiang province via Jilin province. Therefore, regional joint pollution prevention and control measures should be adopted to combat the air pollution problem, and different treatment measures should be developed for different city “roles” in the pollution network, in order to fundamentally solve the air pollution problem in the region.

Suggested Citation

  • Mingze Du & Weijiang Liu & Yizhe Hao, 2021. "Spatial Correlation of Air Pollution and Its Causes in Northeast China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(20), pages 1-15, October.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:18:y:2021:i:20:p:10619-:d:653255
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    3. Liangli Wei & Xia Li, 2022. "Analysis of Spatial Dynamic Correlation and Influencing Factors of Atmospheric Pollution in Urban Agglomeration in China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 14(18), pages 1-12, September.

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