IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jijerp/v17y2020i19p7101-d420808.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Spatial Distribution of Toxic Metal(loid)s and Microbial Community Analysis in Soil Vertical Profile at an Abandoned Nonferrous Metal Smelting Site

Author

Listed:
  • Jiejie Yang

    (School of Minerals Processing and Bioengineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
    Key Laboratory of Biometallurgy of Ministry of Education, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
    Authors contribute equally to present work.)

  • Siqi Wang

    (School of Minerals Processing and Bioengineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
    Key Laboratory of Biometallurgy of Ministry of Education, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
    Authors contribute equally to present work.)

  • Ziwen Guo

    (School of Minerals Processing and Bioengineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
    Key Laboratory of Biometallurgy of Ministry of Education, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China)

  • Yan Deng

    (School of Minerals Processing and Bioengineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
    Key Laboratory of Biometallurgy of Ministry of Education, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China)

  • Menglong Xu

    (School of Minerals Processing and Bioengineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
    Key Laboratory of Biometallurgy of Ministry of Education, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China)

  • Siyuan Zhang

    (School of Minerals Processing and Bioengineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
    Key Laboratory of Biometallurgy of Ministry of Education, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China)

  • Huaqun Yin

    (School of Minerals Processing and Bioengineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
    Key Laboratory of Biometallurgy of Ministry of Education, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China)

  • Yili Liang

    (School of Minerals Processing and Bioengineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
    Key Laboratory of Biometallurgy of Ministry of Education, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China)

  • Hongwei Liu

    (School of Minerals Processing and Bioengineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
    Key Laboratory of Biometallurgy of Ministry of Education, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China)

  • Bo Miao

    (School of Minerals Processing and Bioengineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
    Key Laboratory of Biometallurgy of Ministry of Education, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China)

  • Delong Meng

    (School of Minerals Processing and Bioengineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
    Key Laboratory of Biometallurgy of Ministry of Education, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China)

  • Xueduan Liu

    (School of Minerals Processing and Bioengineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
    Key Laboratory of Biometallurgy of Ministry of Education, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China)

  • Luhua Jiang

    (School of Minerals Processing and Bioengineering, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China
    Key Laboratory of Biometallurgy of Ministry of Education, Central South University, Changsha 410083, China)

Abstract

In this study soils at different depths were collected in a Zn smelting site located in Zhuzhou City, China, in order to understand toxic metal(loid)s distribution and microbial community in vertical soil profile at a smelting site. Except Soil properties and metal(loid)s content, the richness and diversity of microbial communities in soil samples were analyzed via high-throughput Illumina sequencing of 16s rRNA gene amplicons. The results showed that the content of As, Pb, Cu, Cd, Zn, and Mn was relatively high in top soil in comparison to subsoil, while the concentration of Cr in subsoil was comparable with that in top soil due to its relative high background value in this soil layer. The bioavailability of Cd, Mn, Zn, and Pb was relative higher than that of As, Cr, and Cu. The diversity of soil microbial communities decreased with increasing depth, which might be ascribed to the decrease in evenness with increase in depth duo to the influence by environmental conditions, such as pH, TK (total potassium), CEC (cation exchange capacity), ORP (oxidation reduction potential), and Bio-Cu (bioavailable copper). The results also found Acidobacteria , Proteobacteria , Firmicutes , and Chloroflexi were dominant phyla in soil samples. At the genus level, Acinetobacter , Pseudomonas , and Gp7 were dominant soil microorganism. Besides, Environmental factors, such as SOM (soil organic matter), pH, Bio-Cu, Bio-Cd (bioavailable cadmium), and Bio-Pb (bioavailable lead), greatly impacted microbial community in surface soil (1–3 m), while ORP, TK, and AN concentration influenced microbial community in the subsoil (4–10 m).

Suggested Citation

  • Jiejie Yang & Siqi Wang & Ziwen Guo & Yan Deng & Menglong Xu & Siyuan Zhang & Huaqun Yin & Yili Liang & Hongwei Liu & Bo Miao & Delong Meng & Xueduan Liu & Luhua Jiang, 2020. "Spatial Distribution of Toxic Metal(loid)s and Microbial Community Analysis in Soil Vertical Profile at an Abandoned Nonferrous Metal Smelting Site," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(19), pages 1-17, September.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:17:y:2020:i:19:p:7101-:d:420808
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/17/19/7101/pdf
    Download Restriction: no
    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/17/19/7101/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Tiankui Li & Yi Liu & Sijie Lin & Yangze Liu & Yunfeng Xie, 2019. "Soil Pollution Management in China: A Brief Introduction," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 11(3), pages 1-15, January.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Zhichao Jiang & Xiyuan Xiao & Zhaohui Guo & Yunxia Zhang & Xiaoxiao Huang, 2023. "Impact of Vanadium-Containing Stone Coal Smelting on Trace Metals in an Agricultural Soil–Vegetable System: Accumulation, Transfer, and Health Risks," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(3), pages 1-16, January.
    2. Shu-chun Tseng & Chih-ming Liang & Taipau Chia & Shan-shin Ton, 2021. "Changes in the Composition of the Soil Bacterial Community in Heavy Metal-Contaminated Farmland," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(16), pages 1-15, August.
    3. Xiaoxian Zhang & Tingran Liu & Jichen Zhang & Ling Zhu, 2023. "Potential Mechanism of Long-Term Immobilization of Pb/Cd by Layered Double Hydroxide Doped Chicken-Manure Biochar," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(1), pages 1-16, January.
    4. Akhtar, Shahzad & Khan, Zafar Iqbal & Ahmad, Kafeel & Nadeem, Muhammad & Ejaz, Abid & Hussain, Muhammad Iftikhar & Ashraf, Muhammad Arslan, 2022. "Assessment of lead toxicity in diverse irrigation regimes and potential health implications of agriculturally grown crops in Pakistan," Agricultural Water Management, Elsevier, vol. 271(C).

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Congguo Zhang & Di Yao & Yanlin Zhen & Weiwei Li & Kerun Li, 2022. "Mismatched Relationship between Urban Industrial Land Consumption and Growth of Manufacturing: Evidence from the Yangtze River Delta," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(9), pages 1-35, August.
    2. Hui-Juan Xu & Yun-Ze Li & Li-Jun Gao & Xin Zhang, 2020. "Planned Heating Control Strategy and Thermodynamic Modeling of a Natural Gas Thermal Desorption System for Contaminated Soil," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(3), pages 1-28, February.
    3. Feng Liang & Yujie Pan & Hongxia Peng & Min Zeng & Changsheng Huang, 2022. "Time-Space Simulation, Health Risk Warning and Policy Recommendations of Environmental Capacity for Heavy Metals in the Pearl River Basin, China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(8), pages 1-17, April.
    4. Cherrier, Hélène & Türe, Meltem, 2022. "Blame work and the scapegoating mechanism in market status-quo," Journal of Business Research, Elsevier, vol. 144(C), pages 1207-1217.
    5. Junheng Qi & Mingxing Hu & Bing Han & Jiemin Zheng & Hui Wang, 2022. "Decoupling Relationship between Industrial Land Expansion and Economic Development in China," Land, MDPI, vol. 11(8), pages 1-21, July.
    6. Quanfeng Li & Wenhao Guo & Xiaobing Sun & Aizheng Yang & Shijin Qu & Wenfeng Chi, 2021. "The Differentiation in Cultivated Land Quality between Modern Agricultural Areas and Traditional Agricultural Areas: Evidence from Northeast China," Land, MDPI, vol. 10(8), pages 1-15, August.
    7. Nihal Ahmed & Zeeshan Hamid & Khalil Ur Rehman & Piotr Senkus & Nisar Ahmed Khan & Aneta Wysokińska-Senkus & Barbara Hadryjańska, 2023. "Environmental Regulation, Fiscal Decentralization, and Agricultural Carbon Intensity: A Challenge to Ecological Sustainability Policies in the United States," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(6), pages 1-21, March.
    8. Zhiqiang Zhou & Wenyan Liu & Huilin Wang & Jingyu Yang, 2022. "The Impact of Environmental Regulation on Agricultural Productivity: From the Perspective of Digital Transformation," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(17), pages 1-19, August.
    9. Xueting Shao & Feiyu Wang & R. Paul Bardos & Yimin Sang & Yong Ren & Mingyu Qin & Hairong Wang, 2021. "A Questionnaire Survey on Contaminated Site Regulators’ View of Implementing Green and Sustainable Remediation in China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 13(21), pages 1-19, October.
    10. Zhuyi Liu & Yuhan Yin & Yun Zhang & Shangeng Shi, 2023. "Legal System of Soil Pollution Remediation in China and Its Regulation and Guidance to Soil Pollution Remediation," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 15(15), pages 1-16, July.
    11. Yongyou Nie & Jinbu Zhao & Yiyi Zhang & Jizhi Zhou, 2020. "Risk Evaluation of “Not-In-My-Back-Yard” Conflict Potential in Facilities Group: A Case Study of Chemical Park in Xuwei New District, China," Sustainability, MDPI, vol. 12(7), pages 1-18, March.
    12. Gökhan Güven, 2024. "The effects of resource export and import taxes on resource conservation and welfare outcomes: triple win or loss reconsidered," Economic Change and Restructuring, Springer, vol. 57(4), pages 1-53, August.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:17:y:2020:i:19:p:7101-:d:420808. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.