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Compassionate Engagement and Action in the Education for Health Care Professions: A Cross-Sectional Study at an Ecuadorian University

Author

Listed:
  • Viviana Davalos-Batallas

    (Health Sciences Department, Private Technical University of Loja, Loja 110107, Ecuador)

  • Ana-Magdalena Vargas-Martínez

    (Nursing Department, School of Nursing, Physiotherapy and Podiatry, University of Seville, 41009 Seville, Spain)

  • Patricia Bonilla-Sierra

    (Health Sciences Department, Private Technical University of Loja, Loja 110107, Ecuador)

  • Fatima Leon-Larios

    (Nursing Department, School of Nursing, Physiotherapy and Podiatry, University of Seville, 41009 Seville, Spain)

  • Maria-de-las-Mercedes Lomas-Campos

    (Nursing Department, School of Nursing, Physiotherapy and Podiatry, University of Seville, 41009 Seville, Spain)

  • Silvia-Libertad Vaca-Gallegos

    (Health Sciences Department, Private Technical University of Loja, Loja 110107, Ecuador)

  • Rocio de Diego-Cordero

    (Nursing Department, School of Nursing, Physiotherapy and Podiatry, University of Seville, 41009 Seville, Spain)

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed at exploring the compassion attitudes and needs for awareness and training related to a compassionate approach for Medicine, Nursing, and Psychology students, as well as for the academic and administration personnel from the Universidad Técnica Particular de Loja (UTPL, Ecuador) Health Sciences area. Methods : A cross-sectional observational study, based on a self-administered questionnaire through a sample of 788 UPTL students. STROBE guidelines were followed and applied. Results: A positive correlation was found between life engagement and compassion for others, from others, and self-compassion. The Nursing students were those who reported having previous experiences of contact with people with an advanced disease or in an end-of-life situation and having received some type of training compared to Medicine and Psychology students and lecturers (faculty members). Differences were found on the “self-compassion” and “compassion for others” subscales, noting a higher level of compassion among Psychology students. Conclusions : To implement the philosophy of compassionate universities it is necessary to design trainings that include the students, the faculty members, and the administrative staff, centered on sensitization and training about assistance, care, and accompaniment at the end of life, as well as cultivating compassion in the workplace.

Suggested Citation

  • Viviana Davalos-Batallas & Ana-Magdalena Vargas-Martínez & Patricia Bonilla-Sierra & Fatima Leon-Larios & Maria-de-las-Mercedes Lomas-Campos & Silvia-Libertad Vaca-Gallegos & Rocio de Diego-Cordero, 2020. "Compassionate Engagement and Action in the Education for Health Care Professions: A Cross-Sectional Study at an Ecuadorian University," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(15), pages 1-22, July.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:17:y:2020:i:15:p:5425-:d:390829
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Kenichi Asano & Yasuhiro Kotera & Masao Tsuchiya & Ikuo Ishimura & Shuzhen Lin & Yuki Matsumoto & Marcela Matos & Jaskaran Basran & Paul Gilbert, 2020. "The development of the Japanese version of the compassionate engagement and action scales," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 15(4), pages 1-16, April.
    2. Pavneet Singh & Shelley Raffin‐Bouchal & Susan McClement & Thomas F Hack & Kelli Stajduhar & Neil A Hagen & Aynharan Sinnarajah & Harvey M Chochinov & Shane Sinclair, 2018. "Healthcare providers’ perspectives on perceived barriers and facilitators of compassion: Results from a grounded theory study," Journal of Clinical Nursing, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 27(9-10), pages 2083-2097, May.
    3. Viviana Dávalos-Batallas & Vinita Mahtani-Chugani & Carla López-Núñez & Víctor Duque & Fatima Leon-Larios & Maria-de-las-Mercedes Lomas-Campos & Emilio Sanz, 2020. "Knowledge, Attitudes and Expectations of Physicians with Respect to Palliative Care in Ecuador: A Qualitative Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(11), pages 1-14, May.
    4. Dorothy Horsburgh & Janis Ross, 2013. "Care and compassion: the experiences of newly qualified staff nurses," Journal of Clinical Nursing, John Wiley & Sons, vol. 22(7-8), pages 1124-1132, April.
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