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Does Health Promotion Program Affect Local Resident’ Emotions?

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  • Munjae Lee

    (Department of Medical Device Management and Research, SAIHST, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul 06351, Korea)

  • Sewon Park

    (Department of Medical Device Management and Research, SAIHST, Sungkyunkwan University, Seoul 06351, Korea)

  • Kichan Yoon

    (Research Center, Social Security Information Service, Seoul 04554, Korea)

Abstract

Healthy cities continuously attempt to improve residents’ health. Health is affected by psychological factors, such as happiness and emotions. Therefore, this study investigates the effects of healthy city program performance on individuals’ emotions, as well as the correlation between healthy city program performance and emotions using personal happiness index as a parameter. We conducted a questionnaire survey of residents in areas implementing healthy city projects. A total of 596 responses were obtained. We used structural equations to analyze the relationship of structural influences. Results showed that healthy city program performance had significant static effects on emotion. This observation shows that healthy city programs decrease local residents’ negative emotions, such as stress and depression. Therefore, healthy city programs stabilize residents’ emotions by increasing health friendliness. To improve the performance of healthy city programs, it is necessary to mitigate health risk factors and positively affect individuals’ emotions.

Suggested Citation

  • Munjae Lee & Sewon Park & Kichan Yoon, 2019. "Does Health Promotion Program Affect Local Resident’ Emotions?," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(4), pages 1-14, February.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:16:y:2019:i:4:p:549-:d:205844
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. R. Veenhoven, 2008. "Healthy happiness: effects of happiness on physical health and the consequences for preventive health care," Journal of Happiness Studies, Springer, vol. 9(3), pages 449-469, September.
    2. Jörg Schimmel, 2009. "Development as Happiness: The Subjective Perception of Happiness and UNDP’s Analysis of Poverty, Wealth and Development," Journal of Happiness Studies, Springer, vol. 10(1), pages 93-111, March.
    3. Sonja Lyubomirsky & Heidi Lepper, 1999. "A Measure of Subjective Happiness: Preliminary Reliability and Construct Validation," Social Indicators Research: An International and Interdisciplinary Journal for Quality-of-Life Measurement, Springer, vol. 46(2), pages 137-155, February.
    4. David Niemeijer & Rudolf Groot, 2008. "Framing environmental indicators: moving from causal chains to causal networks," Environment, Development and Sustainability: A Multidisciplinary Approach to the Theory and Practice of Sustainable Development, Springer, vol. 10(1), pages 89-106, February.
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    Cited by:

    1. Ya Yang & Zhengyu Jiang & Yawei Hou & Huaxing Wang & Zeyu Wang, 2023. "Healthy City Community Space-Oriented Structural Planning and Management Optimization under COVID-19," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 20(5), pages 1-14, February.

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