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Impact of Wearing Graduated Compression Stockings on Psychological and Physiological Responses during Prolonged Sitting

Author

Listed:
  • Masahiro Horiuchi

    (Division of Human Environmental Science, Mt. Fuji Research Institute, Yamanashi 403-0005, Japan)

  • Chieko Takiguchi

    (Division of Human Environmental Science, Mt. Fuji Research Institute, Yamanashi 403-0005, Japan)

  • Yoko Kirihara

    (Division of Human Environmental Science, Mt. Fuji Research Institute, Yamanashi 403-0005, Japan)

  • Yukari Horiuchi

    (Department of Childhood Education, Kyushu Sangyo University, Fukuoka 8138503, Japan)

Abstract

We investigated the impact of wearing vs. not wearing graduated compression stockings on psychological and physiological responses in 18 healthy young people (12 men and six women) during 3 h prolonged sitting. Profiled of Mood States (POMS) scores did not show marked differences between with and without stockings. A 3 h sit significantly decreased saliva cortisol in both conditions; with no differences between conditions. Wearing stockings suppressed a subjective uncomfortable sensation (e.g., pain; fatigue; swelling) in the lower limbs, as assessed by visual analogue scale (VAS). Increase in heart rate at 1 h and 3 h was significantly greater without than with stockings. In addition, high-frequency oscillations (HF: 0.15–0.4 Hz), used as an indicator of parasympathetic nerve activity, showed higher values with than without stockings throughout the 3 h sitting period—significantly higher at 1 h. When data for both conditions were pooled pre-to-post changes in saliva cortisol were positively associated with higher uncomfortable sensations of VAS in the lower limbs and negatively associated with changes in the Vigor subscale of POMS. Collectively, these findings suggest that wearing graduated compression stockings may benefit from subjective comfort and increased parasympathetic nerve activity.

Suggested Citation

  • Masahiro Horiuchi & Chieko Takiguchi & Yoko Kirihara & Yukari Horiuchi, 2018. "Impact of Wearing Graduated Compression Stockings on Psychological and Physiological Responses during Prolonged Sitting," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(8), pages 1-11, August.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:15:y:2018:i:8:p:1710-:d:162980
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Masahiro Horiuchi & Junko Endo & Norimasa Takayama & Kazutaka Murase & Norio Nishiyama & Haruo Saito & Akio Fujiwara, 2014. "Impact of Viewing vs . Not Viewing a Real Forest on Physiological and Psychological Responses in the Same Setting," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 11(10), pages 1-19, October.
    2. Sin-Ae Park & Chorong Song & Yun-Ah Oh & Yoshifumi Miyazaki & Ki-Cheol Son, 2017. "Comparison of Physiological and Psychological Relaxation Using Measurements of Heart Rate Variability, Prefrontal Cortex Activity, and Subjective Indexes after Completing Tasks with and without Foliag," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 14(9), pages 1-12, September.
    3. Nirjhar Dutta & Gabriel A. Koepp & Steven D. Stovitz & James A. Levine & Mark A. Pereira, 2014. "Using Sit-Stand Workstations to Decrease Sedentary Time in Office Workers: A Randomized Crossover Trial," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-13, June.
    4. Chorong Song & Harumi Ikei & Miho Igarashi & Michiko Takagaki & Yoshifumi Miyazaki, 2015. "Physiological and Psychological Effects of a Walk in Urban Parks in Fall," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 12(11), pages 1-13, November.
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    1. Abdullah Bandar Alansare & Lauren C. Bates & Lee Stoner & Christopher E. Kline & Elizabeth Nagle & J. Richard Jennings & Erik D. Hanson & Mark A. Faghy & Bethany Barone Gibbs, 2021. "Associations of Sedentary Time with Heart Rate and Heart Rate Variability in Adults: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Observational Studies," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(16), pages 1-17, August.

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