IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jijerp/v15y2018i4p711-d140400.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Understanding and Increasing Influenza Vaccination Acceptance: Insights from a 2016 National Survey of U.S. Adults

Author

Listed:
  • Glen J. Nowak

    (Center for Health and Risk Communication, Grady College of Journalism & Mass Communication, University of Georgia, 120 Hooper Street, Athens, GA 30602, USA)

  • Michael A. Cacciatore

    (Center for Health and Risk Communication, Grady College of Journalism & Mass Communication, University of Georgia, 120 Hooper Street, Athens, GA 30602, USA)

  • María E. Len-Ríos

    (Center for Health and Risk Communication, Grady College of Journalism & Mass Communication, University of Georgia, 120 Hooper Street, Athens, GA 30602, USA)

Abstract

Background : The percentage of adults in the U.S. getting seasonal influenza vaccination has not changed significantly since 2013 and remains far below the federal government’s 70% target. Objective : This study assessed and identified characteristics, experiences, and beliefs associated with influenza vaccination using a nationally representative survey of 1005 U.S. adults 19 years old and older. Methods : The sample was drawn from the National Opinion Research Center’s AmeriSpeak Panel, a probability-based panel designed to be representative of the U.S. household population. Results : Overall, 42.3% received an influenza vaccination in the past 12 months, with rates highest for non-Hispanic Whites and Blacks and those 65 years old and older. Hispanic respondents and those under 64 years old were much less likely to get an influenza vaccination. They were also less aware of the recommendation, less informed about influenza and the benefits of vaccination, and least confident in the vaccine. Conclusions : Increasing influenza vaccination coverage in the U.S. requires a greater focus on 19–64 year-olds, particularly those 50 to 64, Hispanics and continued focus on those with diabetes and asthma. Efforts need to increase awareness of influenza vaccination recommendations, foster a sense of being well informed about influenza vaccination benefits and the risks associated with non-vaccination, and increase confidence that there are meaningful benefits from receiving an influenza vaccination.

Suggested Citation

  • Glen J. Nowak & Michael A. Cacciatore & María E. Len-Ríos, 2018. "Understanding and Increasing Influenza Vaccination Acceptance: Insights from a 2016 National Survey of U.S. Adults," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(4), pages 1-19, April.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:15:y:2018:i:4:p:711-:d:140400
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/15/4/711/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/15/4/711/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Maria Ganczak & Karolina Gil & Marcin Korzeń & Marta Bażydło, 2017. "Coverage and Influencing Determinants of Influenza Vaccination in Elderly Patients in a Country with a Poor Vaccination Implementation," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 14(6), pages 1-12, June.
    2. Degan Lu & Yanru Qiao & Natalie E Brown & Junling Wang, 2017. "Racial and Ethnic Disparities in Influenza Vaccination among Adults with Chronic Medical Conditions Vary by Age in the United States," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 12(1), pages 1-12, January.
    3. Bronchetti, Erin Todd & Huffman, David B. & Magenheim, Ellen, 2015. "Attention, intentions, and follow-through in preventive health behavior: Field experimental evidence on flu vaccination," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 116(C), pages 270-291.
    4. Kin Wai Cheung & Yim Wah Mak, 2016. "Association between Psychological Flexibility and Health Beliefs in the Uptake of Influenza Vaccination among People with Chronic Respiratory Diseases in Hong Kong," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 13(2), pages 1-14, January.
    5. Saha, S. & Arbelaez, J.J. & Cooper, L.A., 2003. "Patient-Physician Relationships and Racial Disparities in the Quality of Health Care," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 93(10), pages 1713-1719.
    6. Gidengil, C.A. & Parker, A.M. & Zikmund-Fisher, B.J., 2012. "Trends in risk perceptions and vaccination intentions: A longitudinal study of the first year of the H1N1 pandemic," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 102(4), pages 672-679.
    7. Hughes, M.M. & Saiyed, N.S. & Chen, T.S., 2018. "Local-level adult influenza and pneumococcal vaccination disparities: Chicago, Illinois, 2015–2016," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 108(4), pages 517-523.
    8. Guo, Y. & Kopec, J.A. & Cibere, J. & Li, L.C. & Goldsmith, C.H., 2016. "Population survey features and response rates: A randomized experiment," American Journal of Public Health, American Public Health Association, vol. 106(8), pages 1422-1426.
    Full references (including those not matched with items on IDEAS)

    Most related items

    These are the items that most often cite the same works as this one and are cited by the same works as this one.
    1. Brilli, Ylenia & Lucifora, Claudio & Russo, Antonio & Tonello, Marco, 2020. "Vaccination take-up and health: Evidence from a flu vaccination program for the elderly," Journal of Economic Behavior & Organization, Elsevier, vol. 179(C), pages 323-341.
    2. Daisy Lee & Sharyn Rundle-Thiele & Tai Ming Wut & Gabriel Li, 2022. "Increasing Seasonal Influenza Vaccination among University Students: A Systematic Review of Programs Using a Social Marketing Perspective," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(12), pages 1-22, June.
    3. Julia McNabb-Baltar & Quoc-Dien Trinh & Alan N Barkun, 2013. "Disparities in Outcomes following Admission for Cholangitis," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 8(3), pages 1-8, March.
    4. Chaudhuri, K & Howley, P., 2021. "The impact of Covid-19 vaccination for mental health," Health, Econometrics and Data Group (HEDG) Working Papers 21/14, HEDG, c/o Department of Economics, University of York.
    5. Kelly R Moran & Sara Y Del Valle, 2016. "A Meta-Analysis of the Association between Gender and Protective Behaviors in Response to Respiratory Epidemics and Pandemics," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 11(10), pages 1-25, October.
    6. Müller, Stephan & Rau, Holger A., 2020. "Economic preferences and compliance in the social stress test of the Corona crisis," University of Göttingen Working Papers in Economics 391, University of Goettingen, Department of Economics.
    7. Goldzahl, Léontine & Hollard, Guillaume & Jusot, Florence, 2018. "Increasing breast-cancer screening uptake: A randomized controlled experiment," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, vol. 58(C), pages 228-252.
    8. Erin T. Bronchetti & Judd B. Kessler & Ellen B. Magenheim & Dmitry Taubinsky & Eric Zwick, 2020. "Is Attention Produced Rationally?," Working Papers 2020-91, Becker Friedman Institute for Research In Economics.
    9. Barbara Ryan & Rachel King, 2020. "How ready is ready? Measuring physical preparedness for severe storms," Natural Hazards: Journal of the International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, Springer;International Society for the Prevention and Mitigation of Natural Hazards, vol. 104(1), pages 171-199, October.
    10. Darrell J. Gaskin & Kevin D. Frick, 2008. "Race and Ethnic Disparities in Valuing Health," Medical Decision Making, , vol. 28(1), pages 12-20, January.
    11. Feagin, Joe & Bennefield, Zinobia, 2014. "Systemic racism and U.S. health care," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 103(C), pages 7-14.
    12. Ginger Zhe Jin & Thomas G. Koch, 2018. "Learning by Suffering? Patterns in Flu Shot Take-up," NBER Working Papers 25272, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    13. Tom Chang & Mireille Jacobson & Manisha Shah & Rajiv Pramanik & Samir B. Shah, 2021. "Financial Incentives and Other Nudges Do Not Increase COVID-19 Vaccinations among the Vaccine Hesitant," NBER Working Papers 29403, National Bureau of Economic Research, Inc.
    14. Arnold Kamis & Yuji Zhang & Tamara Kamis, 2017. "A Multiyear Model of Influenza Vaccination in the United States," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 14(8), pages 1-14, July.
    15. Jan Hyld Pejtersen, 2020. "The effect of monetary incentive on survey response for vulnerable children and youths: A randomized controlled trial," PLOS ONE, Public Library of Science, vol. 15(5), pages 1-12, May.
    16. Kyle Melin & Cheyu Zhang & Juan P. Zapata & Yonaira M. Rivera & Katie Fernandez & Enbal Shacham & Souhail M. Malavé-Rivera & Carlos E. Rodriguez-Diaz, 2021. "Factors Associated with Intention to Receive Vaccination against COVID-19 in Puerto Rico: An Online Survey of Adults," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(15), pages 1-10, July.
    17. Shehryar Munir & Farah Said & Umar Taj & Maida Zafar, 2022. "Digital 'nudges' to increase childhood vaccination compliance: Evidence from Pakistan," Papers 2209.06624, arXiv.org.
    18. Robert Susło & Piotr Pobrotyn & Lidia Brydak & Łukasz Rypicz & Urszula Grata-Borkowska & Jarosław Drobnik, 2021. "Seasonal Influenza and Low Flu Vaccination Coverage as Important Factors Modifying the Costs and Availability of Hospital Services in Poland: A Retrospective Comparative Study," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(10), pages 1-15, May.
    19. Hirani, Jonas Cuzulan & Wüst, Miriam, 2024. "Reminder design and childhood vaccination coverage," Journal of Health Economics, Elsevier, vol. 93(C).
    20. Mendoza, Sonia & Armbrister, Adria N. & Abraído-Lanza, Ana F., 2018. "Are you better off? Perceptions of social mobility and satisfaction with care among Latina immigrants in the U.S," Social Science & Medicine, Elsevier, vol. 219(C), pages 54-60.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:15:y:2018:i:4:p:711-:d:140400. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    If CitEc recognized a bibliographic reference but did not link an item in RePEc to it, you can help with this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.