IDEAS home Printed from https://ideas.repec.org/a/gam/jijerp/v15y2018i12p2889-d191098.html
   My bibliography  Save this article

Unfavorable Mortality-To-Incidence Ratio of Lung Cancer Is Associated with Health Care Disparity

Author

Listed:
  • Cheng-Yu Huang

    (Department of Urology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei 10002, Taiwan
    Cheng-Yu Huang and Kwong-Kwok Au contribute equally in this manuscript.)

  • Kwong-Kwok Au

    (Division of Thoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung 40201, Taiwan
    Cheng-Yu Huang and Kwong-Kwok Au contribute equally in this manuscript.)

  • Sung-Lang Chen

    (Department of Urology, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung 40201, Taiwan
    School of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung 40201, Taiwan
    Institute of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung 40201, Taiwan)

  • Shao-Chuan Wang

    (Department of Urology, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung 40201, Taiwan
    School of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung 40201, Taiwan
    Institute of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung 40201, Taiwan)

  • Chi-Yu Liao

    (Department of Surgery, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung 40201, Taiwan)

  • Hui-Hsiang Hsu

    (Department of Medical Education, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung 40201, Taiwan)

  • Wen-Wei Sung

    (Department of Urology, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung 40201, Taiwan
    School of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung 40201, Taiwan
    Institute of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung 40201, Taiwan)

  • Yao-Chen Wang

    (School of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung 40201, Taiwan
    Institute of Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University, Taichung 40201, Taiwan
    Department of Internal Medicine, Chung Shan Medical University Hospital, Taichung 40201, Taiwan)

Abstract

The mortality-to-incidence ratio (MIR) is associated with the clinical outcome of cancer treatment. For several cancers, countries with relatively good health care systems have favorable MIRs. However, the association between lung cancer MIR and health care expenditures or rankings has not been evaluated. We used linear regression to analyze the correlation between lung cancer MIRs and the total expenditures on health/gross domestic product (e/GDP) and the World Health Organization (WHO) rankings. We included 57 countries, for which data of adequate quality were available, and we found high rates of incidence and mortality but low MIRs in more developed regions. Among the continents, North America had the highest rates of incidence and mortality, whereas the highest MIRs were in Africa, Asia, Latin America, and the Caribbean. Globally, favorable MIRs correlated with high e/GDP and good WHO ranking (regression coefficient, −0.014 and 0.001; p = 0.004, and p = 0.014, respectively). In conclusion, the MIR for lung cancer in different countries varies with the expenditure on health care and health system rankings.

Suggested Citation

  • Cheng-Yu Huang & Kwong-Kwok Au & Sung-Lang Chen & Shao-Chuan Wang & Chi-Yu Liao & Hui-Hsiang Hsu & Wen-Wei Sung & Yao-Chen Wang, 2018. "Unfavorable Mortality-To-Incidence Ratio of Lung Cancer Is Associated with Health Care Disparity," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 15(12), pages 1-9, December.
  • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:15:y:2018:i:12:p:2889-:d:191098
    as

    Download full text from publisher

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/15/12/2889/pdf
    Download Restriction: no

    File URL: https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/15/12/2889/
    Download Restriction: no
    ---><---

    Citations

    Citations are extracted by the CitEc Project, subscribe to its RSS feed for this item.
    as


    Cited by:

    1. Wen-Wei Sung & Yong-Chen Hsu & Chen Dong & Ying-Ching Chen & Yu-Chi Chao & Chih-Jung Chen, 2021. "Favorable Lip and Oral Cancer Mortality-to-Incidence Ratios in Countries with High Human Development Index and Expenditures on Health," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 18(11), pages 1-8, June.
    2. Wen-Jung Chen & Cheng-Yu Huang & Yu-Hui Huang & Shao-Chuan Wang & Tzuo-Yi Hsieh & Sung-Lang Chen & Wen-Wei Sung & Tsung-Hsien Lee, 2019. "Correlations between Mortality-to-Incidence Ratios and Health Care Disparities in Testicular Cancer," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 17(1), pages 1-10, December.

    Corrections

    All material on this site has been provided by the respective publishers and authors. You can help correct errors and omissions. When requesting a correction, please mention this item's handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:15:y:2018:i:12:p:2889-:d:191098. See general information about how to correct material in RePEc.

    If you have authored this item and are not yet registered with RePEc, we encourage you to do it here. This allows to link your profile to this item. It also allows you to accept potential citations to this item that we are uncertain about.

    We have no bibliographic references for this item. You can help adding them by using this form .

    If you know of missing items citing this one, you can help us creating those links by adding the relevant references in the same way as above, for each refering item. If you are a registered author of this item, you may also want to check the "citations" tab in your RePEc Author Service profile, as there may be some citations waiting for confirmation.

    For technical questions regarding this item, or to correct its authors, title, abstract, bibliographic or download information, contact: MDPI Indexing Manager (email available below). General contact details of provider: https://www.mdpi.com .

    Please note that corrections may take a couple of weeks to filter through the various RePEc services.

    IDEAS is a RePEc service. RePEc uses bibliographic data supplied by the respective publishers.