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Socio-Environmental and Hematological Profile of Landfill Residents (São Jorge Landfill–Sao Paulo, Brazil)

Author

Listed:
  • Vivianni Palmeira Wanderley

    (Environmental Health Management Department, ABC MedSchool, Santo André 09060-650, SP, Brazil)

  • Fernando Luiz Affonso Fonseca

    (Environmental Health Management Department, ABC MedSchool, Santo André 09060-650, SP, Brazil
    Biological Sciences Department, Institute of Environmental, Chemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Federal University of São Paulo, Diadema 04060-650, SP, Brazil)

  • André Vala Quiaios

    (Environmental Health Sciences Department, IPC, EsTesC, Coimbra Health School, Coimbra 3046-854, Portugal)

  • José Nuno Domingues

    (Environmental Health Sciences Department, IPC, EsTesC, Coimbra Health School, Coimbra 3046-854, Portugal)

  • Susana Paixão

    (Environmental Health Sciences Department, IPC, EsTesC, Coimbra Health School, Coimbra 3046-854, Portugal)

  • João Figueiredo

    (Environmental Health Sciences Department, IPC, EsTesC, Coimbra Health School, Coimbra 3046-854, Portugal)

  • Ana Ferreira

    (Environmental Health Sciences Department, IPC, EsTesC, Coimbra Health School, Coimbra 3046-854, Portugal)

  • Cleonice De Almeida Pinto

    (Environmental Health Management Department, ABC MedSchool, Santo André 09060-650, SP, Brazil)

  • Odair Ramos Da Silva

    (Environmental Health Management Department, ABC MedSchool, Santo André 09060-650, SP, Brazil)

  • Rogério Alvarenga

    (Environmental Health Management Department, ABC MedSchool, Santo André 09060-650, SP, Brazil)

  • Amaury Machi Junior

    (Environmental Health Management Department, ABC MedSchool, Santo André 09060-650, SP, Brazil)

  • Eriane Justo Luiz Savóia

    (Environmental Health Management Department, ABC MedSchool, Santo André 09060-650, SP, Brazil)

  • Rodrigo Daminello Raimundo

    (Environmental Health Management Department, ABC MedSchool, Santo André 09060-650, SP, Brazil)

Abstract

We are experiencing an unprecedented urbanization process that, alongside physical, social and economic developments, has been having a significant impact on a population’s health. Due to the increase in pollution, violence and poverty, our modern cities no longer ensure a good quality of life so they become unhealthy environments. This study aims to assess the effect of social, environmental and economic factors on the hematologic profile of residents of Santo André’s landfill. In particular, we will assess the effect of social, economic, and environmental factors on current and potential disease markers obtained from hematological tests. The research method is the observational type, from a retrospective cohort, and by convenience sampling in Santo André in the Greater ABC (municipalities of Santo André, São Bernardo do Campo and São Caetano do Sul, southeast part of the Greater São Paulo Metropolitan Area, Brazil). The study determined a socio-environmental profile and the hematologic diseases screening related to a close location to the landfill. The disease manifests itself within a broad spectrum of symptoms that causes changes in blood count parameters. The objective of this work is to show that there is an association between social, environmental and economic factors and a variety of serious disease outcomes that may be detected from blood screening. A causal study of the effect of living near the landfill on these disease outcomes would be a very expensive and time-consuming study. This work we believe is sufficient for public health officials to consider policy and attempt remediation of the effects of living near a landfill.

Suggested Citation

  • Vivianni Palmeira Wanderley & Fernando Luiz Affonso Fonseca & André Vala Quiaios & José Nuno Domingues & Susana Paixão & João Figueiredo & Ana Ferreira & Cleonice De Almeida Pinto & Odair Ramos Da Sil, 2017. "Socio-Environmental and Hematological Profile of Landfill Residents (São Jorge Landfill–Sao Paulo, Brazil)," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 14(1), pages 1-12, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:14:y:2017:i:1:p:64-:d:87491
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    References listed on IDEAS

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