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Twelve-Months Follow-up of Supervised Exercise after Percutaneous Transluminal Angioplasty for Intermittent Claudication: A Randomised Clinical Trial

Author

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  • Elisabeth Bø

    (Faculty of Health Sciences, Oslo and Akershus University, Pilestredet 46, 0130 Oslo, Norway
    Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo, Klaus Torgårdsvei 3, 0372 Oslo, Norway)

  • Jonny Hisdal

    (Section of Vascular Investigations, Oslo Vascular Centre, Oslo University Hospital Aker, Trondheimsveien 235, 0586 Oslo, Norway)

  • Milada Cvancarova

    (Faculty of Health Sciences, Oslo and Akershus University, Pilestredet 46, 0130 Oslo, Norway)

  • Einar Stranden

    (Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo, Klaus Torgårdsvei 3, 0372 Oslo, Norway
    Section of Vascular Investigations, Oslo Vascular Centre, Oslo University Hospital Aker, Trondheimsveien 235, 0586 Oslo, Norway)

  • Jørgen J. Jørgensen

    (Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo, Klaus Torgårdsvei 3, 0372 Oslo, Norway
    Department of Vascular Surgery, Oslo Vascular Centre, Oslo University Hospital Aker, Trondheimsveien 235, 0586 Oslo, Norway)

  • Gunnar Sandbæk

    (Faculty of Medicine, University of Oslo, Klaus Torgårdsvei 3, 0372 Oslo, Norway
    Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Oslo University Hospital Aker, Trondheimsveien 235, 0586 Oslo, Norway)

  • Ole J. Grøtta

    (Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Oslo University Hospital Aker, Trondheimsveien 235, 0586 Oslo, Norway)

  • Astrid Bergland

    (Faculty of Health Sciences, Oslo and Akershus University, Pilestredet 46, 0130 Oslo, Norway)

Abstract

The aim of this study was to explore the effects during 12 months follow-up of 12 weeks of supervised exercise therapy (SET) after percutaneous transluminal angioplasty (PTA) compared to PTA alone on physical function, limb hemodynamics and health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in patients with intermittent claudication. Fifty patients were randomised to an intervention or a control group. Both groups received usual post-operative care and follow-up measurements at three, six and 12 months after PTA. The intervention group performed 12 weeks of SET after PTA. The control group did not receive any additional follow-up regarding exercise. During the 12 months’ follow-up, the members of the intervention group had significantly better walking distance than the control group. The intervention group had a significantly higher HRQoL score in the physical component score of the SF-36, and the domains of physical function, bodily pain and vitality. For limb hemodynamics, there was a non-significant trend towards better results in the intervention group compared to the control group. Conclusion: SET after PTA yielded statistically significantly better results for walking distance and HRQoL in the intervention group than the control group during the 12 months of follow-up.

Suggested Citation

  • Elisabeth Bø & Jonny Hisdal & Milada Cvancarova & Einar Stranden & Jørgen J. Jørgensen & Gunnar Sandbæk & Ole J. Grøtta & Astrid Bergland, 2013. "Twelve-Months Follow-up of Supervised Exercise after Percutaneous Transluminal Angioplasty for Intermittent Claudication: A Randomised Clinical Trial," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 10(11), pages 1-17, November.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jijerp:v:10:y:2013:i:11:p:5998-6014:d:30309
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Kenneth F Schulz & Douglas G Altman & David Moher & for the CONSORT Group, 2010. "CONSORT 2010 Statement: Updated Guidelines for Reporting Parallel Group Randomised Trials," PLOS Medicine, Public Library of Science, vol. 7(3), pages 1-7, March.
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    1. Edita Jakubsevičienė & Karolina Mėlinytė & Raimondas Kubilius, 2019. "A Novel, Individualized Exercise Program for Patients with Peripheral Arterial Disease Recovering from Bypass Surgery," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 16(12), pages 1-12, June.
    2. Edita Jakubsevičienė & Donatas Vasiliauskas & Linas Velička & Raimondas Kubilius & Eglė Milinavičienė & Jonė Venclovienė, 2014. "Effectiveness of a New Exercise Program after Lower Limb Arterial Blood Flow Surgery in Patients with Peripheral Arterial Disease: A Randomized Clinical Trial," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 11(8), pages 1-16, August.

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