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Adaptive Protection Scheme for a Distribution System Considering Grid-Connected and Islanded Modes of Operation

Author

Listed:
  • Yavuz Ates

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Electric-Electronics, Yildiz Technical University Davutpasa Campus, Esenler, Istanbul 34220, Turkey)

  • Ali Rifat Boynuegri

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Electric-Electronics, Yildiz Technical University Davutpasa Campus, Esenler, Istanbul 34220, Turkey)

  • Mehmet Uzunoglu

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Electric-Electronics, Yildiz Technical University Davutpasa Campus, Esenler, Istanbul 34220, Turkey)

  • Abdullah Nadar

    (Marmara Research Center, The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey, Energy Institute, Ankara Branch 06800, Turkey)

  • Recep Yumurtacı

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Electric-Electronics, Yildiz Technical University Davutpasa Campus, Esenler, Istanbul 34220, Turkey)

  • Ozan Erdinc

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Faculty of Electric-Electronics, Yildiz Technical University Davutpasa Campus, Esenler, Istanbul 34220, Turkey
    Instituto de Engenharia de Sistemas e Computadores - Investigação e Desenvolvimento (INESC-ID), Instituto Superior Técnico, University of Lisbon, Av. Rovisco Pais, 1, Lisbon 1049-001, Portugal)

  • Nikolaos G. Paterakis

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Eindhoven University of Technology (TU/e), 5600 MB Eindhoven, The Netherlands)

  • João P. S. Catalão

    (Instituto de Engenharia de Sistemas e Computadores - Investigação e Desenvolvimento (INESC-ID), Instituto Superior Técnico, University of Lisbon, Av. Rovisco Pais, 1, Lisbon 1049-001, Portugal
    Instituto de Engenharia de Sistemas e Computadores - Tecnologia e Ciência (INESC-TEC) and Faculty of Engineering of University of Porto, R. Dr. Roberto Frias, Porto 4200-465, Portugal
    The Centre for Mechanical and Aerospace Science and Technologies (C-MAST), University of Beira Interior, R. Fonte do Lameiro, Covilhã 6201-001, Portugal)

Abstract

The renewable energy-based distributed generation (DG) implementation in power systems has been an active research area during the last few decades due to several environmental, economic and political factors. Although the integration of DG offers many advantages, several concerns, including protection schemes in systems with the possibility of bi-directional power flow, are raised. Thus, new protection schemes are strongly required in power systems with a significant presence of DG. In this study, an adaptive protection strategy for a distribution system with DG integration is proposed. The proposed strategy considers both grid-connected and islanded operating modes, while the adaptive operation of the protection is dynamically realized considering the availability of DG power production (related to faults or meteorological conditions) in each time step. Besides, the modular structure and fast response of the proposed strategy is validated via simulations conducted on the IEEE 13-node test system.

Suggested Citation

  • Yavuz Ates & Ali Rifat Boynuegri & Mehmet Uzunoglu & Abdullah Nadar & Recep Yumurtacı & Ozan Erdinc & Nikolaos G. Paterakis & João P. S. Catalão, 2016. "Adaptive Protection Scheme for a Distribution System Considering Grid-Connected and Islanded Modes of Operation," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(5), pages 1-18, May.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:9:y:2016:i:5:p:378-:d:70290
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. El Halabi, N. & García-Gracia, M. & Borroy, J. & Villa, J.L., 2011. "Current phase comparison pilot scheme for distributed generation networks protection," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 88(12), pages 4563-4569.
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    2. Adriana Mar & Pedro Pereira & João F. Martins, 2019. "A Survey on Power Grid Faults and Their Origins: A Contribution to Improving Power Grid Resilience," Energies, MDPI, vol. 12(24), pages 1-21, December.
    3. Barra, P.H.A. & Coury, D.V. & Fernandes, R.A.S., 2020. "A survey on adaptive protection of microgrids and distribution systems with distributed generators," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 118(C).
    4. Woon-Gyu Lee & Thai-Thanh Nguyen & Hyeong-Jun Yoo & Hak-Man Kim, 2018. "Low-Voltage Ride-Through Operation of Grid-Connected Microgrid Using Consensus-Based Distributed Control," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(11), pages 1-18, October.
    5. Uzair, Muhammad & Li, Li & Eskandari, Mohsen & Hossain, Jahangir & Zhu, Jian Guo, 2023. "Challenges, advances and future trends in AC microgrid protection: With a focus on intelligent learning methods," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 178(C).
    6. Abdul Wadood & Chang-Hwan Kim & Tahir Khurshiad & Saeid Gholami Farkoush & Sang-Bong Rhee, 2018. "Application of a Continuous Particle Swarm Optimization (CPSO) for the Optimal Coordination of Overcurrent Relays Considering a Penalty Method," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(4), pages 1-20, April.
    7. Temitayo O. Olowu & Aditya Sundararajan & Masood Moghaddami & Arif I. Sarwat, 2018. "Future Challenges and Mitigation Methods for High Photovoltaic Penetration: A Survey," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(7), pages 1-32, July.
    8. Adriano Faria & Bernardo Alvarenga & Gerley Lemos & Ghunter Viajante & José Luis Domingos & Enes Marra, 2022. "Energy Efficiency and Distributed Generation: A Case Study Applied in Public Institutions of Higher Education," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(3), pages 1-21, February.

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