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Power Quality Improvement and LVRT Capability Enhancement of Wind Farms by Means of an Inductive Filtering Method

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  • Yanjian Peng

    (College of Electrical and Information Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China)

  • Yong Li

    (College of Electrical and Information Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China)

  • Zhisheng Xu

    (Hunan Electrical Power Corporation Economical & Technical Research, Changsha 410004, China)

  • Ming Wen

    (Hunan Electrical Power Corporation Economical & Technical Research, Changsha 410004, China)

  • Longfu Luo

    (College of Electrical and Information Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China)

  • Yijia Cao

    (College of Electrical and Information Engineering, Hunan University, Changsha 410082, China)

  • Zbigniew Leonowicz

    (Department of Electrical Engineering, Wroclaw University of Technology, Wroclaw 50370, Poland)

Abstract

Unlike the traditional method for power quality improvement and low-voltage ride through (LVRT) capability enhancement of wind farms, this paper proposes a new wind power integrated system by means of an inductive filtering method, especially if it contains a grid-connected transformer, a static synchronous compensator (STATCOM) and fully-tuned (FT) branches. First, the main circuit topology of the new wind power integrated system is presented. Then, the mathematical model is established to reveal the mechanism of harmonic suppression and the reactive compensation of the proposed wind power integrated system, and then the realization conditions of the inductive filtering method is obtained. Further, the control strategy of STATCOM is introduced. Based on the measured data for a real wind farm, the simulation studies are carried out to illustrate the performance of the proposed new wind power integrated system. The results indicate that the new system can not only enhance the LVRT capability of wind farms, but also prevent harmonic components flowing into the primary (grid) winding of the grid-connected transformer. Moreover, since the new method can compensate for reactive power in a wind farm, the power factor at the grid side can be improved effectively.

Suggested Citation

  • Yanjian Peng & Yong Li & Zhisheng Xu & Ming Wen & Longfu Luo & Yijia Cao & Zbigniew Leonowicz, 2016. "Power Quality Improvement and LVRT Capability Enhancement of Wind Farms by Means of an Inductive Filtering Method," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(4), pages 1-18, April.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:9:y:2016:i:4:p:302-:d:68576
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Jen-Hao Teng & Rong-Ceng Leou & Chuo-Yean Chang & Shun-Yu Chan, 2013. "Harmonic Current Predictors for Wind Turbines," Energies, MDPI, vol. 6(3), pages 1-15, March.
    2. Zhong Zheng & Geng Yang & Hua Geng, 2013. "Coordinated Control of a Doubly-Fed Induction Generator-Based Wind Farm and a Static Synchronous Compensator for Low Voltage Ride-through Grid Code Compliance during Asymmetrical Grid Faults," Energies, MDPI, vol. 6(9), pages 1-22, September.
    3. Jingjing Bai & Wei Gu & Xiaodong Yuan & Qun Li & Feng Xue & Xuchong Wang, 2015. "Power Quality Prediction, Early Warning, and Control for Points of Common Coupling with Wind Farms," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(9), pages 1-18, August.
    4. Pedro Roncero-Sànchez & Enrique Acha, 2014. "Design of a Control Scheme for Distribution Static Synchronous Compensators with Power-Quality Improvement Capability," Energies, MDPI, vol. 7(4), pages 1-22, April.
    5. Jun Yao & Qing Li & Zhe Chen & Aolin Liu, 2013. "Coordinated Control of a DFIG-Based Wind-Power Generation System with SGSC under Distorted Grid Voltage Conditions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 6(5), pages 1-21, May.
    6. Andrés Felipe Obando-Montaño & Camilo Carrillo & José Cidrás & Eloy Díaz-Dorado, 2014. "A STATCOM with Supercapacitors for Low-Voltage Ride-Through in Fixed-Speed Wind Turbines," Energies, MDPI, vol. 7(9), pages 1-31, September.
    7. Emilio Gómez-Lázaro & María C. Bueso & Mathieu Kessler & Sergio Martín-Martínez & Jie Zhang & Bri-Mathias Hodge & Angel Molina-García, 2016. "Probability Density Function Characterization for Aggregated Large-Scale Wind Power Based on Weibull Mixtures," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(2), pages 1-15, February.
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    Cited by:

    1. Mohamed Abdelrahem & Ralph Kennel, 2016. "Fault-Ride through Strategy for Permanent-Magnet Synchronous Generators in Variable-Speed Wind Turbines," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(12), pages 1-15, December.

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