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The Health Costs of Revised Coal Mining Limits in Northern Bohemia

Author

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  • Vojtěch Máca

    (Charles University Environment Center, Jose Martiho 2, 160 00 Prague 6, Czech Republic)

  • Jan Melichar

    (Charles University Environment Center, Jose Martiho 2, 160 00 Prague 6, Czech Republic)

Abstract

Brown coal has been the major source of energy for more than 150 years for the Czech economy, but its role in the coming decades is nowadays the source of heated debate. Many of the recurring discussions address the coal reserves that were set aside in 1991 in order to halt the massive destruction of the landscape and the unprecedented deterioration of the human environment in Northern Bohemia. We study the proposed variants of the revised mining limits using the impact-pathway approach in order to quantify and monetize the health effects of airborne emissions from coal mining and the use of extracted coal for the production of electricity and heat. We find that the dominant health impacts associated with the revision of the limits, estimated to be up to 7 billion euros over the 2015–2050 period, will stem from the use of coal for the production of electricity and heat and that a large part of the impact will be borne by populations outside the Czech Republic.

Suggested Citation

  • Vojtěch Máca & Jan Melichar, 2016. "The Health Costs of Revised Coal Mining Limits in Northern Bohemia," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(2), pages 1-20, January.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:9:y:2016:i:2:p:81-:d:63006
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Jelena Malenović Nikolić & Dejan Vasović & Ivana Filipović & Stevan Mušicki & Ivica Ristović, 2016. "Application of Project Management Process on Environmental Management System Improvement in Mining-Energy Complexes," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(12), pages 1-20, December.
    2. Michal Kraus & Kateřina Žáková & Jaroslav Žák, 2020. "Biochar for Vertical Greenery Systems," Energies, MDPI, vol. 13(23), pages 1-13, November.
    3. Máca, Vojtěch & Melichar, Jan & Ščasný, Milan & Braun Kohlová, Marketa, 2017. "Valuing environmental health for informed policy-making," MPRA Paper 92550, University Library of Munich, Germany, revised 2017.
    4. Jarosław Kaczmarek, 2022. "The Balance of Outlays and Effects of Restructuring Hard Coal Mining Companies in Terms of Energy Policy of Poland PEP 2040," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(5), pages 1-30, March.
    5. Ju Wang & Tongnan Li & Zhuoqiong Li & Chunsheng Fang, 2022. "Study on the Spatial and Temporal Distribution Characteristics and Influencing Factors of Particulate Matter Pollution in Coal Production Cities in China," IJERPH, MDPI, vol. 19(6), pages 1-14, March.
    6. Lukáš Rečka & Milan Ščasný, 2017. "Impacts of Reclassified Brown Coal Reserves on the Energy System and Deep Decarbonisation Target in the Czech Republic," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(12), pages 1-27, November.

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