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Performance Analysis of a Grid-connected High Concentrating Photovoltaic System under Practical Operation Conditions

Author

Listed:
  • Zhe Mi

    (State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Source, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Jikun Chen

    (School of Materials Science and Engineering, University of Science and Technology Beijing, Beijing 100083, China
    These authors contributed equally to this work.)

  • Nuofu Chen

    (State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Source, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China
    Yunnan Lincang Xinyuan Germanium Co. Ltd., Kunming 650503, China)

  • Yiming Bai

    (State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Source, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China)

  • Wenwang Wu

    (State Key Laboratory of Automotive Safety and Energy, Tsinghua University, Beijing 100084, China)

  • Rui Fu

    (State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Source, North China Electric Power University, Beijing 102206, China)

  • Hu Liu

    (Department of Mathematics and Physics, Shijiazhuang Tiedao University, Shijiazhuang 050043, China)

Abstract

High concentrating photovoltaic (HCPV) is a promising technique for the practical commercial utilization of solar energy. However, the performance of a HCPV system is significantly influenced by environmental parameters such as solar direct normal irradiance (DNI) level and environmental temperature. This paper analyzes the performance of a 9 kW p grid-connected HCPV system in Kunming (Yunnan, China), during practical field operations over an entire year, and discusses how the environmental parameters influence the performance from both the energy conversion and power inversion perspective. Large variations in the performance of the HCPV system have been observed for different months, due to the respective changes in the environmental parameters. The DNI level has been found to be a dominant parameter that mainly determines the amount of energy production as well as the performance ratio of the HCPV system. The environmental temperature and wind velocity have less influence on the system performance ratio than expected. Based on the performance of the present HCPV system, a quantified correlation between the output power and the direct normal irradiance has been derived, which provides guidelines for both the cogent application and the modeling of HCPV techniques for grid-connected power generation.

Suggested Citation

  • Zhe Mi & Jikun Chen & Nuofu Chen & Yiming Bai & Wenwang Wu & Rui Fu & Hu Liu, 2016. "Performance Analysis of a Grid-connected High Concentrating Photovoltaic System under Practical Operation Conditions," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(2), pages 1-12, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:9:y:2016:i:2:p:117-:d:64090
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    Cited by:

    1. Khalid, Ahmad Mohd & Mitra, Indradip & Warmuth, Werner & Schacht, Volker, 2016. "Performance ratio – Crucial parameter for grid connected PV plants," Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, Elsevier, vol. 65(C), pages 1139-1158.
    2. Adnan Aslam & Naseer Ahmed & Safian Ahmed Qureshi & Mohsen Assadi & Naveed Ahmed, 2022. "Advances in Solar PV Systems; A Comprehensive Review of PV Performance, Influencing Factors, and Mitigation Techniques," Energies, MDPI, vol. 15(20), pages 1-52, October.

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