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Research on a 20-Slot/22-Pole Five-Phase Fault-Tolerant PMSM Used for Four-Wheel-Drive Electric Vehicles

Author

Listed:
  • Yi Sui

    (School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150080, China)

  • Ping Zheng

    (School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150080, China)

  • Fan Wu

    (School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150080, China)

  • Bin Yu

    (School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150080, China)

  • Pengfei Wang

    (School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150080, China)

  • Jiawei Zhang

    (School of Electrical Engineering and Automation, Harbin Institute of Technology, Harbin 150080, China)

Abstract

This paper presents a five-phase fault-tolerant permanent-magnet synchronous machine (PMSM) used for electric vehicles. In multiphase fault-tolerant PMSMs equipped with fractional-slot concentrated windings, excessive magneto-motive force (MMF) harmonics can lead to thermal demagnetization of the permanent magnets (PMs). In order to reduce the lower-order harmonics, the origins of the 2-pole harmonic in conventional winding configurations are investigated, and an unequal-turn winding configuration is applied to cancel the lower-order harmonics. The main electromagnetic performances of the unequal-turn winding configuration are investigated and compared with conventional winding topologies. Based on the principle of maintaining constant instantaneous power, the fault-tolerant control strategies for open-circuits of up to two phases are developed. All of the investigations are verified by finite element analysis (FEA) results.

Suggested Citation

  • Yi Sui & Ping Zheng & Fan Wu & Bin Yu & Pengfei Wang & Jiawei Zhang, 2014. "Research on a 20-Slot/22-Pole Five-Phase Fault-Tolerant PMSM Used for Four-Wheel-Drive Electric Vehicles," Energies, MDPI, vol. 7(3), pages 1-23, March.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:7:y:2014:i:3:p:1265-1287:d:33605
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    Citations

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    Cited by:

    1. Chengming Zhang & Qingbo Guo & Liyi Li & Mingyi Wang & Tiecheng Wang, 2017. "System Efficiency Improvement for Electric Vehicles Adopting a Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor Direct Drive System," Energies, MDPI, vol. 10(12), pages 1-27, December.
    2. Qingsong Wang & Shuangxia Niu, 2015. "Electromagnetic Design and Analysis of a Novel Fault-Tolerant Flux-Modulated Memory Machine," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(8), pages 1-17, August.
    3. Hussein Zahr & Jinlin Gong & Eric Semail & Franck Scuiller, 2016. "Comparison of Optimized Control Strategies of a High-Speed Traction Machine with Five Phases and Bi-Harmonic Electromotive Force," Energies, MDPI, vol. 9(12), pages 1-19, November.
    4. Li-Wei Shi & Bo Zhou, 2015. "Comparative Study of a Fault-Tolerant Multiphase Wound-Field Doubly Salient Machine for Electrical Actuators," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(5), pages 1-21, April.
    5. Michela Diana & Riccardo Ruffo & Paolo Guglielmi, 2018. "PWM Carrier Displacement in Multi-N-Phase Drives: An Additional Degree of Freedom to Reduce the DC-Link Stress," Energies, MDPI, vol. 11(2), pages 1-21, February.
    6. Jing Zhao & Xu Gao & Bin Li & Xiangdong Liu & Xing Guan, 2015. "Open-Phase Fault Tolerance Techniques of Five-Phase Dual-Rotor Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor," Energies, MDPI, vol. 8(11), pages 1-29, November.

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