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Model for Joint Operation of Multi-Energy Systems in Energy and Frequency Regulation Ancillary Service Markets Considering Uncertainty

Author

Listed:
  • Wenqi Hao

    (Science and Education Service Center, Hunan Technical College of Railway High-Speed, Hengyang 421002, China)

  • Yuxing Liu

    (School of Electrical and Information Engineering, Anhui University of Science and Technology, Huainan 232002, China)

  • Tao Wang

    (Power China Zhongnan Engineering Co., Ltd., Changsha 410014, China)

  • Mingmin Zhang

    (College of Electronic Information and Electrical Engineering, Changsha University, Changsha 410022, China)

Abstract

A new type of power system with a high proportion of renewable energy sources (RES) penetration has become a global development trend. Meanwhile, the marketization reforms of the electricity market pose challenges to traditional energy. A multi-energy model including a wind turbine (WT), photovoltaic (PV) energy, energy storage (ES), and a thermal power system is proposed in this paper, participating in a joint market mechanism for energy and frequency regulation ancillary services. Unlike existing joint markets, this paper considers the market coupling clearing of various energy sources and the uncertainty of RES generation. Specially, a mechanism for the participation of storage and thermal power units in the frequency regulation ancillary service market is designed. Finally, a practical 118-node case study is provided to validate the impact of renewable generation uncertainty on the participation of multi-energy coupled systems in joint and single energy markets. Compared to the single electricity energy market, the simulation results show that the model can reduce the impact of RES uncertainty on ES generation and increase the cleared electricity quantity of thermal power units by 16%. Moreover, the model also increases the market revenue of thermal power units and storage by 30% and 44%, respectively.

Suggested Citation

  • Wenqi Hao & Yuxing Liu & Tao Wang & Mingmin Zhang, 2024. "Model for Joint Operation of Multi-Energy Systems in Energy and Frequency Regulation Ancillary Service Markets Considering Uncertainty," Energies, MDPI, vol. 18(1), pages 1-18, December.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:18:y:2024:i:1:p:36-:d:1553428
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    References listed on IDEAS

    as
    1. Li, Kun & Wei, Lishen & Fang, Jiakun & Ai, Xiaomeng & Cui, Shichang & Zhu, Mengshu & Wen, Jinyu, 2024. "Incentive-compatible primary frequency response ancillary service market mechanism for incorporating diverse frequency support resources," Energy, Elsevier, vol. 306(C).
    2. Wang, Rutian & Wen, Xiangyun & Wang, Xiuyun & Fu, Yanbo & Zhang, Yu, 2022. "Low carbon optimal operation of integrated energy system based on carbon capture technology, LCA carbon emissions and ladder-type carbon trading," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 311(C).
    3. Li, Junhui & Zhang, Jingxiang & Mu, Gang & Li, Cuiping & Yan, Gangui & Zhu, Xingxu & Jia, Chen, 2024. "Dynamic partitioning method for independent energy storage zones participating in peak modulation and frequency modulation under the auxiliary service market," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 361(C).
    4. Chen, Xianqing & Dong, Wei & Yang, Qiang, 2022. "Robust optimal capacity planning of grid-connected microgrid considering energy management under multi-dimensional uncertainties," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 323(C).
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