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Lithuanian Energy Security Transition: The Evolution of Public Concern and Its Socio-Economic Implications

Author

Listed:
  • Dainius Genys

    (Energy Security Research Centre, Vytautas Magnus University, Vileikos 8, LT-44404 Kaunas, Lithuania)

  • Ričardas Krikštolaitis

    (Faculty of Informatics, Vytautas Magnus University, Universiteto 10, LT-53361 Akademija, Lithuania)

  • Aušra Pažėraitė

    (Faculty of Economics and Management, Vytautas Magnus University, K. Donelaičio 52, LT-44244 Kaunas, Lithuania)

Abstract

The article analyses the evolution of the social dimension in energy security transition in Lithuania. It contributes to an emerging attempt in the literature to broaden the horizons of our understanding of societal transformation and energy transitions. The analysis reveals the interdependence of changing Lithuanian society and its developing energy security concerns throughout the Independence period, from the importance of material threats (ecological, economic, and political) to post-material values (such as climate change concerns) in the context of energy security. Accordingly, the energy sector undergoes a vivid transition from a totally dependent “Energy Island” to a diversified, interconnected, and self-sustainable system. Such a journey inevitably resulted in the highlight of the social dimension in energy security and provoked certain socio-economic implications, like changing public awareness and participation, social equity and justice, and socio-economic resilience and vulnerability. The research is based on case study principles (applying sociological discourse analysis through scientific articles’ qualitative content analysis method as well as energy security policy analysis reviewing all national strategies throughout the Independence period) and is focused on a unique Lithuanian context.

Suggested Citation

  • Dainius Genys & Ričardas Krikštolaitis & Aušra Pažėraitė, 2024. "Lithuanian Energy Security Transition: The Evolution of Public Concern and Its Socio-Economic Implications," Energies, MDPI, vol. 17(4), pages 1-14, February.
    • Handle: RePEc:gam:jeners:v:17:y:2024:i:4:p:971-:d:1341573
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    References listed on IDEAS

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    1. Sovacool, Benjamin K. & Dworkin, Michael H., 2015. "Energy justice: Conceptual insights and practical applications," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 142(C), pages 435-444.
    2. Sareen, Siddharth & Haarstad, Håvard, 2018. "Bridging socio-technical and justice aspects of sustainable energy transitions," Applied Energy, Elsevier, vol. 228(C), pages 624-632.
    3. Vylius Leonavičius & Dainius Genys & Ričardas Krikštolaitis, 2018. "Public perception of energy security in Lithuania: between material interest and energy independence," Journal of Baltic Studies, Taylor & Francis Journals, vol. 49(2), pages 157-175, April.
    4. Perlaviciute, G. & Steg, L., 2015. "The influence of values on evaluations of energy alternatives," Renewable Energy, Elsevier, vol. 77(C), pages 259-267.
    5. Elizabeth Shove & Gordon Walker, 2007. "Caution! Transitions Ahead: Politics, Practice, and Sustainable Transition Management," Environment and Planning A, , vol. 39(4), pages 763-770, April.
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